Answer is: pH of aniline is 9.13.<span>
Chemical reaction: C</span>₆H₅NH₂(aq)+
H₂O(l) ⇌ C₆H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
pKb(C₆H₅NH₂) = 9.40.
Kb(C₆H₅NH₂) = 10∧(-9.4) = 4·10⁻¹⁰.
c₀(C₆H₅NH₂) = 0.45 M.
c(C₆H₅NH₃⁺) = c(OH⁻) = x.
c(C₆H₅NH₂) = 0.45 M - x.
Kb = c(C₆H₅NH₃⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(C₆H₅NH₂).
4·10⁻¹⁰ = x² / (0.45 M - x).
Solve quadratic equation: x = c(OH⁻) = 0.0000134 M.
pOH = -log(0.0000134 M.) = 4.87.
pH = 14 - 4.87 = 9.13.
Answer:
Here are three examples
Explanation:
In a reversible reaction, the conversions of reactants to products and of products to reactants occur at the same time.
Example 1
The reaction of hydrogen and iodine to from hydrogen iodide.
H₂ + I₂ ⇌ 2HI
Example 2
The dissociation of carbonic acid in water to form hydronium and hydrogen carbonate ions
H₂CO₃ + H₂O ⇌ H₃O⁺ + HCO₃⁻
Example 3
The dissociation of dinitrogen tetroxide to nitrogen dioxide.
N₂O₄ ⇌ 2NO₂
Answer:
1 g
Explanation:
The half-life of Am-242 (16 h) is the time it takes for half of it to disappear.
We can make a table of the mass left after each half-life.
The mass remaining after 48 h is 1 g.
Answer:
Explanation:
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