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ehidna [41]
2 years ago
14

Cold water at 20 degrees C and 5000 kg/hr is to be heated by hot water supplied at 80 degrees C and 10,000 kg/hr. You select fro

m a manufacturer's catalog a shell-and-tube heat exchanger (one shell with two tube passes) having a UA value of 11,600 W/K. Determine the hot water outlet temperature.
Engineering
1 answer:
Vinvika [58]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

59°C

Explanation:

Given that, Cc = McCp,c = 5000 /3600 × 4178 = 5803.2(W/K)

and Ch = MhCp,h = 10000 / 3600 × 4188 = 11634.3(W/K)

Therefore the minimum and maximum heat capacities are:

Cmin = Cc = 5803.2(W/K)

Cmax = Ch = 11634.3(W/K)

The capacity ratio is:

Cr = Cmin / Cmax = 0.499 = 0.5

The maximum possible heat transfer rate is:

Qmax = Cmin (Th,i - Tc,i) = 5803.2 (80 - 20) = 348192(W)

And the number of transfer units is: NTU = UA / Cmin = 11600 / 5803.2 = 1.99

Given that from the appropriate graph in the handouts we can read  = 0.7. So the actual heat transfer rate is: Qact = Qmax = 0.7 × 348192 = 243734.4(W)

Hence, the outlet hot temperature is: Th,o = Th,i - Qact / Ch = 59°C

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What is considered the greatest engineering achievement of the 20th century?
kvasek [131]

Answer:

There were a lot of great engineering achievements presented in the 20th century. To name some, we have the electricity, airplane, radio and television, water supply and distribution, computers, television, X-ray imaging, nuclear technologies, and of course the Internet.  

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following are all desirable properties of a hydraulic fluid? a. good heat transfer capability, low viscosity, high
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

e.Fire resistance,Inexpensive,Non-toxic.

Explanation:

Desirable hydraulic property of fluid as follows

1. Good chemical and environment stability

2. Low density

3. Ideal viscosity

4. Fire resistance

5. Better heat dissipation

6. Low flammability

7. Good lubrication capability

8. Low volatility

9. Foam resistance

10. Non-toxic

11. Inexpensive

12. Demulsibility

13. Incompressibility

So our option e is right.

5 0
2 years ago
Precast concrete curtain wall panels: Group of answer choices are typically manufactured on site and then hoisted into place. of
amid [387]

Answer:

c) can be made with a variety of surface finishes.

Explanation:

The missing options are;

When it comes to concrete work in construction, the concrete can be cast either in-situ or in form of pre-cast concrete.

Now in-situ concrete means concrete done on the construction site being built while pre cast concrete simply means concrete cast outside in a factory or yard and brought to site to mount.

These pre cast concrete could have different surface finishes as required as this is one of it's advantages over in situ because there is a lot of space and room to have the desired concrete finish.

a) are typically manufactured on site and then hoisted into place.

b) cannot be fiber-reinforced.

c) can be made with a variety of surface finishes.

d) never include insulation.

e) often are unreinforced.

5 0
2 years ago
You are in charge of ordering the concrete for a basement wall concrete pour. The wall forms are all set up and ready. The wall
choli [55]

Answer:

189.15cy

Explanation:

To understand this problem we need to understand as well the form.

It is clear that there is four wall, two short and two long.

The two long are \rightarrow 120ft5in+2(10ft)

The two long are \rightarrow 122ft1in=122.08ft

The two shors are \rightarrow 86ft4.5in = 86.375ft

The height and the thickness are 14ft and 0.83ft respectively.

So we only calculate the Quantity of concrete,

Q_c = [(2*122.08)+(2*86-375)]*14*0.833\\Q_c=4864.02ft^3

That in cubic yards is equal to 180.15 (1cy=27ft^3)

Hence, we need order 5% plus that represent with the quantity

Q_{ordered}=1.05*180.15=189.15cy

8 0
3 years ago
Examples of reciprocating motion in daily life
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

Examples of reciprocating motion in daily life are;

1) The needles of a sewing machine

2) Electric powered reciprocating saw blade

3) The motion of a manual tire pump

Explanation:

A reciprocating motion is a motion that consists of motion of a part in an upward and downwards (\updownarrow) or in a backward and forward (↔) direction repetitively

Examples of reciprocating motion in daily life includes the reciprocating motion of the needles of a sewing machine and the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating saw and the motion of a manual tire pump

In a sewing machine, a crank shaft in between a wheel and the needle transforms the rotary motion of the wheel into reciprocating motion of the needle.

8 0
2 years ago
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