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ehidna [41]
3 years ago
14

Cold water at 20 degrees C and 5000 kg/hr is to be heated by hot water supplied at 80 degrees C and 10,000 kg/hr. You select fro

m a manufacturer's catalog a shell-and-tube heat exchanger (one shell with two tube passes) having a UA value of 11,600 W/K. Determine the hot water outlet temperature.
Engineering
1 answer:
Vinvika [58]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

59°C

Explanation:

Given that, Cc = McCp,c = 5000 /3600 × 4178 = 5803.2(W/K)

and Ch = MhCp,h = 10000 / 3600 × 4188 = 11634.3(W/K)

Therefore the minimum and maximum heat capacities are:

Cmin = Cc = 5803.2(W/K)

Cmax = Ch = 11634.3(W/K)

The capacity ratio is:

Cr = Cmin / Cmax = 0.499 = 0.5

The maximum possible heat transfer rate is:

Qmax = Cmin (Th,i - Tc,i) = 5803.2 (80 - 20) = 348192(W)

And the number of transfer units is: NTU = UA / Cmin = 11600 / 5803.2 = 1.99

Given that from the appropriate graph in the handouts we can read  = 0.7. So the actual heat transfer rate is: Qact = Qmax = 0.7 × 348192 = 243734.4(W)

Hence, the outlet hot temperature is: Th,o = Th,i - Qact / Ch = 59°C

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Let A→=(150iˆ+270jˆ) mm , B→=(300iˆ−450jˆ) mm , and C→=(−100iˆ−250jˆ) mm . Find scalars r and s, if possible, such that R→=rA→+s
ioda

Answer: r = 0.8081; s = -0.07071

Explanation:

A = (150i + 270j) mm

B = (300i - 450j) mm

C = (-100i - 250j) mm

R = rA + sB + C = 0i + 0j

R = r(150i + 270j) + s(300i - 450j) + (-100i - 250j) = 0i + 0j

R = (150r + 300s - 100)i + (270r - 450s - 250)j = 0i + 0j

Equating the i and j components;

150r + 300s - 100 = 0

270r - 450s - 250 = 0

150r + 300s = 100

270r - 450s = 250

solving simultaneously,

r = 0.8081 and s = -0.07071

QED!

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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