Answer:
Option B. N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
Explanation:
When nitrogen react with hydrogen, they form a product as shown below:
N2+ H2 → NH3
We need to balance the equation. This is illustrated below:
There are 2 atoms of nitrogen on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. To balance it, put 2 in front of NH3 as shown below:
N2+ H2 → 2NH3
Now, There are a total of 6 atoms of Hydrogen on the right side and 2 atoms on the left side side. This can be balanced by putting 3 in front of H2 as shown below:
N2+ 3H2 → 2NH3
Now we see clearly that the equation is balanced as we have equal numbers of atoms of N and H on both sides of the equation
