Answer:
An electrical cell is a device used to generate electricity, or to make chemical reactions by applying electricity.
Conduction is the transfer of energy by collusion between the atoms and molecules in a material.
The center of mass is given with this formula:

Velocity is:

So, for the velocity of the center of mass we have:

In our case it is:
Answer: a) 274.34 nm; b) 1.74 eV c) 1.74 V
Explanation: In order to solve this problem we have to consider the energy balance for the photoelectric effect on tungsten:
h*ν = Ek+W ; where h is the Planck constant, ek the kinetic energy of electrons and W the work funcion of the metal catode.
In order to calculate the cutoff wavelength we have to consider that Ek=0
in this case h*ν=W
(h*c)/λ=4.52 eV
λ= (h*c)/4.52 eV
λ= (1240 eV*nm)/(4.52 eV)=274.34 nm
From this h*ν = Ek+W; we can calculate the kinetic energy for a radiation wavelength of 198 nm
then we have
(h*c)/(λ)-W= Ek
Ek=(1240 eV*nm)/(198 nm)-4.52 eV=1.74 eV
Finally, if we want to stop these electrons we have to applied a stop potental equal to 1.74 V . At this potential the photo-current drop to zero. This potential is lower to the catode, so this acts to slow down the ejected electrons from the catode.
Answer:
t = 8.45 sec
car distance d = 132.09 m
bike distance d = 157.08 m
Explanation:
GIVEN :
motorcycle is 25 m behind the car , therefore distance need to covered by bike to overtake car is 25+ d, when car reache distance d at time t
for car
by equation of motion

u = 0 starting from rest


for bike


equating time of both

solving for d we get
d = 132 m
therefore t is

t = 8.45 sec
each travelled in time 8.45 sec as
for car

d = 132.09 m
fro bike

d = 157.08 m