Answer:
6.79 g of phosphine can be produced
Explanation:
The reaction is this:
3H₂ + 2P → 2PH₃
We have the mass of the two reactants, so let's find out the limiting reactant, so we can work with the equation. Firstly, we convert the mass to moles (mass / molar mass)
6.2 g / 30.97 g/mol = 0.200 moles of P
4g / 2 g/mol = 2 moles of H₂
Ratio is 3:2.
3 moles of hydrogen react with 2 moles of P
Then, 2 moles of H₂ would react with (2 . 2)/ 3 = 1.3 moles of P.
We have only 0.2 moles of P, so clearly the phosphorous is the limiting reactant.
Ratio is 2:2. So 2 moles of P can produce 2 moles of phosphine. Therefore, 0.2 moles of P must produce the same amount of phosphine.
Let's convert the moles to mass ( mol . molar mass)
0.2 mol . 33.97 g/mol = 6.79 g
Answer:
Pb(NO3)2 + K2CO3 ----> PbCO3 + 2KNO3
The answer is B. 2
Hope this helps!
Potassium and Chloride forms an ionic bond.
(K+) + (Cl-) = KCl
Potassium is under Group IA (Alkali Metal), wherein elements under this group can easily lose electrons.
Chlorine is under Group VII (Halogens), in which these elements can gain electrons easily.
The inner shell electrons on potassium will merge with the outer shell of electrons of chlorine to make potassium chloride.