There are asteroids, which are rocks that fly through the space, and meteors which are pretty much the same. The only difference is their sizes. There are also planets, big and small. The moon, the dwarf planet Pluto, and many more. There are probably thousands of other planets that we haven't quite yet discovered. Soon we will though. There are also billions of stars, such as the sun, and some others we don't have names for that form constellations.
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Answer:
4m/s
Explanation:
The motion is in downward direction, and the boat is moving with constant velocity, the position of the boat horizontally is 12m before the key fall.
The height difference "h"= ( y- y°)= 45 m
We can determine the needed time the key requires to reach the water using the expression from Newton's law
h= v(o) + 1/2 at^2
g= acceleration due to gravity= 9.8m/s^2
h= v(o) + 1/2 gt^2 -------------------------eqn*)
V(o)= 0 for the key= initial velocity
h= height that the key falls= 45m
If we substitute the above values into eqn(*) we have
We can make t^2 subject of the formula since v(0)= 0
t^2= h/(1/2 g)
= 45/(1/2× 9.8)
t^2= 45/4.9=9.18
t= √9.18
t=3.03 secs
Since the boat was moving with constant velocity,
Then Velocity= distance/ time
= 12/3.03
Velocity= 4m/s
Hence, the speed of the boat is 4m/s
THE FORCE IS REMOVED BUT THE BODY DOES NOT RETURN TO ITS' ORIGINAL SHAPE (ALSO CALLED PERMANENT DEFORMATION)
Electromagnetic waves can travel and carry energy through empty space.
Which is lucky, because that's how we get our heat and light from the Sun.