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3 years ago

An Arrhenius acid increases the concentration of hydrogen ions when dissolved in solution. True False

Chemistry

1 answer:

shusha [124]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The arrhenius theory describes an acid as a substance that produces excess hydrogen ions when it interacts with water. Therefore, they increase the concentration of hydrogen ions in solutions.

An arrhenius base interacts with water to yield excess hydroxide ions in aqeous solutions.

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What monatomic ions do selenium (z = 34) and phosphorus (z = 15) form? (type your answer using the format [cu]+ for cu+ and [cu]

Alex787 [66]

The answer:
for the monoatomic <span>selenium ions
</span> -the ion charge of selenium is 2-, so the answer is [Se]2+
as for the monoatomic phosphorus ions
-the ion charge of phosphorus is 3-, so the answer is [P]3-

6 0

2 years ago

How many moles of dinitrogen monoxide are present in 9.3 x 10^22 molecules of this compound?

Step2247 [10]

Answer:

<h2>0.15 moles</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

$n = \frac{N}{L} \\$

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities.

From the question we have

$n = \frac{9.3 \times {10}^{22} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 0.154485...$

We have the final answer as

<h3>0.15 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

8 0

2 years ago

I just need help this is hard

blondinia [14]

Answer:

you can do anything if you put your mind to it. Also, school is not everything in life there are amazinng things in life that you need school for. you got this.

7 0

2 years ago

With the exception of our sun, most stars are huge, bright balls of gas located trillions of miles away from earth true or false

Ivenika [448]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Stars are bright and enormous astronomical bodies that are located at a large distance from the earth. They are made up of the lightest gaseous elements namely hydrogen and helium. These hydrogen atoms undergo the reaction of nuclear fusion, which fuels the energy of the star and allows the star to shine, releasing a large amount of energy. They are located about trillions of miles away from the location of the earth, due to which they appear smaller in size.

Thus, the above-given statement is True.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider the reaction: NO2(g) + CO(g) ⇌ NO(g) + CO2(g) Kc = 0.30 at some temperature. If the initial mixture has the concentrati

Stolb23 [73]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Consider the reaction: $NO_2(g)+CO(g)\rightleftharpoons NO(g)+CO_2(g)$

Kc = 0.30 at some temperature.

If the initial mixture has the concentrations below, the system is_______.

Chemicals Concentration (mol/L)

- NO₂ 0.024

- CO 0.360

- NO 0.180

- CO₂ 0.120

Possible answers:

1) not at equilibrium and will remain in an unequilibrated state.

2) not at equilibrium and will shift to the left to achieve an equilibrium state.

3) not at equilibrium and will shift to the right to achieve an equilibrium state.

4) at equilibrium

Answer : The correct option is, (2) not at equilibrium and will shift to the left to achieve an equilibrium state.

Explanation:

Reaction quotient (Qc) : It is defined as the measurement of the relative amounts of products and reactants present during a reaction at a particular time.

First we have to determine the value of reaction quotient (Qc).

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

$NO_2(g)+CO(g)\rightleftharpoons NO(g)+CO_2(g)$

The expression for reaction quotient will be :

$Q_c=\frac{[NO][CO_2]}{[NO_2][CO]}$

In this expression, only gaseous or aqueous states are includes and pure liquid or solid states are omitted.

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

$Q_c=\frac{(0.180)\times (0.120)}{(0.024)\times (0.360)}=2.5$

Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.

There are 3 conditions:

When $Q>K$ that means product > reactant. So, the reaction is reactant favored.

When $Q$ that means reactant > product. So, the reaction is product favored.

When $Q=K$ that means product = reactant. So, the reaction is in equilibrium.

The given equilibrium constant value is, $K_c=0.30$

From the above we conclude that, the $Q>K$ that means reactant < product. So, the reaction is reactant favored that means reaction must shift to the reactant or left to be in equilibrium.

Hence, the correct option is, (2) not at equilibrium and will shift to the left to achieve an equilibrium state.

8 0

2 years ago