Answer:
an atom cannot be broken down
Answer:
Explanation:
From the information given:
Mass of carbon tetrachloride = 5 kg
Pressure = 1 bar
The given density for carbon tetrachloride = 1590 kg/m³
The specific heat of carbon tetrachloride = 0.84 kJ/kg K
From the composition, the initial volume of carbon tetrachloride will be:
= 0.0031 m³
Suppose
is independent of temperature while pressure is constant;
Then:
The change in volume can be expressed as:





However; the workdone = -PdV

W = - 7.6 J
The heat energy Q = Δ h


Q = 84 kJ
The internal energy is calculated by using the 1st law of thermodynamics; which can be expressed as;
ΔU = ΔQ + W
ΔU = 84 kJ + ( -7.6 × 10⁻³ kJ)
ΔU = 83.992 kJ
Answer: 150 kPa
Explanation:
Given that,
Original volume of gas V1 = 30L
Original pressure of gas P1 = 105 kPa
New pressure of gas P2 = ?
New volume of gas V2 = 21L
Since pressure and volume are given while temperature is constant, apply the formula for Boyle's law
P1V1 = P2V2
105 kPa x 30L = P2 x 21L
3150 kPa L = P2 x 21L
P2 = 3150 kPa L / 21 L
P2 = 150 kPa
Thus, 150 kPa of pressure is required to compress the gas
The answer is large leaves.
These enable the plant to absorb more of the scarce sunlight it receives, so it can create enough nutrients for it to survive.