Answer:
A supercapacitor, also called an ultracapacitor, is a high-capacity capacitor with a capacitance value much higher than other capacitors, but with lower voltage limits, that bridges the gap between electrolytic capacitors and rechargeable batteries.
Explanation:
<u>Software Development and Client Needs</u>
In Incremental method of software development customers who do not have a basic idea of the development process are being carried along on like other methods that will relegate them to the background until a product is ready.
With this model and structure in place, when softwares/ products are built from several stages e.g prototype, testing, and when new features are added customers are always carried along with their valuable feedback and suggested greatly considered to achieve the customers satisfactions
This model will work well for the customers/clients who does not have a clear idea on the systems needed for their operations.
In summary the incremental model combines features from the waterfall and prototyping model.
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Answer:
A)
It should be Non- toxic
It should possess high Thermal conductivity
It should have the Required Thermal diffusivity
B)
- stoneware : This material has good thermal diffusivity and it is quite affordable and it is used in making pizza stones
- porcelain: mostly used for mugs and it is non-toxic
- Pyrex : posses good thermal conductivity used in oven
C) All the materials are suitable because they serve different purposes when making modern kitchen cookware
Explanation:
A) characteristics required of a ceramic material to be used as a kitchen cookware
- It should be Non- toxic
- It should possess high Thermal conductivity
- It should have the Required Thermal diffusivity
B) comparison of three ceramic materials as to their relative properties
- stoneware : This material has good thermal diffusivity and it is quite affordable and it is used in making pizza stones
- porcelain: mostly used for mugs and it is non-toxic
- Pyrex : posses good thermal conductivity used in ovens
C) material most suitable for the cookware.
All the materials are suitable because they serve different purposes when making modern kitchen cookware
Answer:
The tube surface temperature immediately after installation is 120.4°C and after prolonged service is 110.8°C
Explanation:
The properties of water at 100°C and 1 atm are:
pL = 957.9 kg/m³
pV = 0.596 kg/m³
ΔHL = 2257 kJ/kg
CpL = 4.217 kJ/kg K
uL = 279x10⁻⁶Ns/m²
KL = 0.68 W/m K
σ = 58.9x10³N/m
When the water boils on the surface its heat flux is:

For copper-water, the properties are:
Cfg = 0.0128
The heat flux is:
qn = 0.9 * 18703.42 = 16833.078 W/m²

The tube surface temperature immediately after installation is:
Tinst = 100 + 20.4 = 120.4°C
For rough surfaces, Cfg = 0.0068. Using the same equation:
ΔT = 10.8°C
The tube surface temperature after prolonged service is:
Tprolo = 100 + 10.8 = 110.8°C