The duck at 12m/s has a greater speed than the heron which travels at 10m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
change in flux = no of turns x area of loop x change in magnetic field
= 1 x π 65² x 10⁻⁶ x ( 650 - 350 ) x 10⁻³
= 3.9 x 10⁻³ weber .
rate of change of flux = change of flux / time
= 3.9 x 10⁻³ / .10
= 39 x 10⁻³ V
= 39 mV .
Since the magnetic flux is directed outside page and it is increasing , induced current will be clockwise so that magnetic field is produced in opposite direction to reduce it , as per Lenz's law.
If the distance around the equator is reduced by half, then the radius is also reduced by half.
Since the acceleration due to gravity is proportional to 1/(radius²),
the acceleration changes by a factor of 1/(1/2)² = 1/(1/4) = <em>4 </em>.
The acceleration due to gravity ... and also the weight of everything on Earth ...
becomes <em>4 times what it is now</em>.
