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A calorimeter is can be used to measure the amount of heat released or involved in a chemical reaction. Whereas thermometer can only measures temperature or hotness of a substance. It cannot be used to measure the thermal rate or amount of heat energy of a reaction.
Nuclear fusion and heat (thermal) energy
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Surface area A= 17m²
The speed at the top v" = 66m/s
Speed beneath is v' =40 m/s
The density of air p =1.29kg/m³
Weight of plane?
Assuming that,
the height difference between the top and bottom of the wind is negligible and we can ignore any change in gravitational potential energy of the fluid.
Using Bernoulli equation
P'+ ½pv'²+ pgh' = P'' + ½pv''² + pgh''
Where
P' is pressure at the bottom in N/m²
P" is pressure at the top in N/m²
v' is velocity at the bottom in m/s
v" is velocity at the top in m/s
Then, Bernoulli equation becomes
P'+ ½pv'² = P'' + ½pv''²
Rearranging
P' — P'' = ½pv"² —½pv'²
P'—P" = ½p ( v"² —v'²)
P'—P" = ½ × 1.29 × (66²-40²)
P'—P" = 1777.62 N/m²
Lift force can be found from
Pressure = force/Area
Force = ∆P ×A
Force = (P' —P")×A
Since we already have (P'—P")
Then, F=W = (P' —P")×A
W = 1777.62 × 17
W = 30,219.54 N
The weight of the plane is 30.22 KN
A graph of real speed can have a section that's as steep as you want,
but it can never be a perfectly vertical section.
Any vertical line on a graph, even it it's only a tiny tiny section, means
that at that moment in time, the speed had many different values.
It also means that the speed took no time to change from one value to
another, and THAT would mean infinite acceleration.
