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3 years ago

What is Avogadro's number?

Chemistry

1 answer:

VashaNatasha [74]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

C. the number of atoms, molecules, ions, formula units, or other particles in a mole of a substance

Explanation: Its correct

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Calculate the values of ΔU, ΔH, and ΔS for the following process:

ladessa [460]

Answer:

ΔU = 45.814 KJ

ΔH = 46.4375 KJ

ΔS = 18.76 J/K

Explanation:

H2O(l) → H2O(l) → H2O(steam)

298.15K, 1atm ΔHp 373.15K,1atm ΔHv 373.15K,1 atm

∴ ΔHp = Qp = nCpΔT

∴ n H2O = 1 mol

∴ Cp,n = 75.3 J/mol.K

∴ ΔT = 373.25 - 298.15 = 75 K

⇒ Qp = (1 mol)*(75.3 J/mol.K)*(75K) = 5647.5 J

⇒ ΔHp = 5647.5 J = 5.6475 KJ

⇒ ΔH = ΔHp + ΔHv

∴ ΔHv = 40.79 KJ/mol * 1 mol = 40.79 KJ

⇒ ΔH = 5.6475 KJ + 40.79 KJ = 46.4375 KJ

ideal gas:

∴ ΔH = ΔU + PΔV

∴ V1 = nRT1/P1 = ((1)*(0.082)*(298.15))/1 = 24.45 L

∴ V2 = nRT2/P2 = ((1)*(0.082)*(373.15))/ 1 = 30.59 L

⇒ ΔV = V2 - V1 = 6.15 L * (m³/1000L) = 6.15 E-3 m³

∴ P = 1 atm * (Pa/ 9.86923 E-6 atm) = 101325.027 Pa

⇒ ΔU = ΔH - PΔV = 46.4375 KJ - ((101325.027 Pa*6.15 E-3m³)*(KJ/1000J))

⇒ ΔU = 46.4375 KJ - 0.623 KJ

⇒ ΔU = 45.814 KJ

∴ ΔS = Cv,n Ln (T2/T1) + nR Ln (V2/V1)

⇒ ΔS = (75.3) Ln(373.15/298.15) + (1)*(8.314) Ln (30.59/24.45)

⇒ ΔS = 16.896 J/K + 1.863 J/K

⇒ ΔS = 18.76 J/K

3 0

3 years ago

A 1.11 L Flask is filled with 1.15g of argon at 25*C. A Sample of Ethan vapor is added to the same flask until the total pressur

ycow [4]

Answer:

I thik the pressure will be something about 3 or 4 percent

7 0

3 years ago

Which Scientists’ observations eventually led to the theory of continental drift?

Vitek1552 [10]

Alfred Wegener

Explanation:

Alfred Wegener in 1912, proposed the theory of continental drift from his careful studies of different land masses. From his observations, he suggested the following:

Some fossils of tropical plants were found in polar and temperate regions.
Fossils of mesosaurus were found in South America and South Africa now separated by the Atlantic ocean.
He fitted the continents into a giant land mass puzzles.
Coal beds in Europe were similar to those in United States.
Mountain chains in the edge of West Africa was similar to that of Eastern part of South America.

His theory lacked a mechanism which facilitated the plate movement.

Learn more:

Wegener brainly.com/question/5002949

#learnwithBrainly

8 0

3 years ago

________ splits fatty acids into two-carbon units that form acetyl-coa and releases high-energy electrons.

zimovet [89]

The answer is beta oxidation. It is a process in which molecules particularly fatty acids are cracked down in the prokaryotes’ cytosol and in the mitochondria in eukaryotes to produce acetyl-CoA, which goes in the citric acid cycle, FADH2, and NADH which are co-enzymes that are cast-off in the electron transport chain. The major response site is the beta-carbon from the thioester carbon.

4 0

3 years ago

Determine the mass of CO2 produced by burning enough of methane to produce 1.50×102kJ of heat. CH4(g)+2O2(g)→CO2(g)+2H2O(g)ΔH∘rx

MArishka [77]

Answer: The mass of $CO_2$ produced will be 8.228 g.