The statement correct about bonding is the release of energy in bond formation, and is exothermic. Thus, option C is correct.
The bonds have been defined as the sharing of electrons between atoms for the stabilization and forming compounds. The formation and breaking of the bond results in the absorption and release of the energy.
<h3>Endothermic and Exothermic reaction</h3>
The reaction in which the energy has been released has been termed as exothermic reaction. The reaction in which energy is absorbed is termed as endothermic system.
The bonds are stable, and to break the bond energy has to be provided to the system. The energy will result in the delocalization of electrons and thereby breaking of bonds.
Since energy has been absorbed by the system during breaking of bonds, the reaction has been an endothermic reaction.
The formation of the bond has been releases the energy in the system and is an exothermic reaction. Thus, option C is correct.
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D. I or Iodine
This is because they are both in the same periodic family (the halogens) and thus the number of valence electrons are the same
Answer: 12.18 u
Explanation: The average atomic mass of an element is calculated by taking the weighted average of the atomic masses of its stable isotopes.
In other words, each stable isotope will contribute to the average mass of the element proportionally to its abundance.
Answer:
1)The molar mass of an atom is simply the mass of one mole of identical atoms. However, most of the chemical elements are found on earth not as one isotope but as a mixture of isotopes, so the atoms of one element do not all have the same mass.
2)Equally important is the fact that one mole of a substance has a mass in grams numerically equal to the formula weight of that substance. Thus, one mole of an element has a mass in grams equal to the atomic weight of that element and contains 6.02 X 1023 atoms of the element.
