Answer:
Salt domes result when <u><em>the pressure of overlying rock forces the salt to rise. (Option 2)</em></u>
Explanation:
In geology it is called the gently wavy and rounded relief dome.
Salt has some special properties like rock:
- Salt has a lower specific gravity in relation to a common mineral.
- Salts deform plastically and are very mobile.
- Salts have a high water solubility.
These properties allow, if the pressure is very high, that the salt layers move upwards (due to their lower density). That is, the internal forces produce the elevation of the strata by means of the pressure they exert towards a higher point, generating that the salt looks for its way towards the surface [that is, the salt ascends through the sedimentary layers of the earth's crust, crossing them and deforming them] and causing the bulging structure. The oldest strata are located in the central area of the dome, while the most modern are distributed in the farthest radius. The structure is called salt or diapiro dome, the phenomenon by which it is formed is called diapirism.
Finally, you can say that <u><em>Salt domes result when the pressure of overlying rock forces the salt to rise.</em></u>
Answer:
11) the difference in heat energies between products and reactants
12) enthalpy change
Explanation:
The heat of reaction is defined as that energy released or absorbed as chemical substances participate in a chemical reaction. It is a term used to denote the change in energy as reactants change into products.
Another name of heat of reaction is enthalpy of reaction. It is a state function since it depends on the initial and final states of the system.
You could use a scale to measure the mass as well as a cup to hold the water. If you were comparing the two, you should also probably use a graduated cylinder to get the same amount of each type of water.
Hope this helped ^_^
Answer:
All of the above.
Explanation:
In positive deviation from Raoult's Law occur when the vapour pressure of components is greater than what is expected value in Raoult's law.
When a solution is non ideal then it shows positive or negative deviation.
Let two solutions A and B to form non- ideal solutions.let the vapour pressure of component A is 
and vapour pressure of component B is 
.
= Vapour pressure of component A in pure form
= Vapour pressure of component B in pure form
=Mole fraction of component A
=Mole fraction of component B
The interaction between A- B is less than the interaction A- A and B-B interaction.Therefore, the escaping tendency of liquid molecules in mixture is greater than the escaping tendency in pure form.Hence, the vapour pressure of a mixture is greater than the initial value of vapour pressure.
,
Therefore, 
Therefore, the enthalpy of mixing is greater than zero and change in volume is greater than zero.
Hence, option a,b,c and d are true.
<u>Answer:</u> The nuclear equations for the given process is written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical equation for the bombardment of neutron to U-238 isotope follows:
Beta decay is defined as the process in which neutrons get converted into an electron and a proton. The released electron is known as the beta particle.
The chemical equation for the first beta decay process of 
follows:
The chemical equation for the second beta decay process of 
follows:
Hence, the nuclear equations for the given process is written above.
