Answer:
a) 23.551 hp
b) 516.89 hp
Explanation:
<u>given:</u>

<u>required:</u>
the power in hp
<u>solution:</u>
.............(1)
by substituting in the equation (1)
=353.27 lbf
..........(2)
by substituting in the equation (2)
= 2769.29 lbf
power is defined by
P=F.V
353.27*36.67
=12954.411 lbf.ft/s
=12954.411*.001818
=23.551 hp
2769.29*102.67
= 284323 lbf.ft/s
= 284323*.001818
= 516.89 hp
Answer:
You need a 120V to 24V commercial transformer (transformer 1:5), a 100 ohms resistance, a 1.5 K ohms resistance and a diode with a minimum forward current of 20 mA (could be 1N4148)
Step by step design:
- Because you have a 120V AC voltage supply you need an efficient way to reduce that voltage as much as possible before passing to the rectifier, for that I recommend a standard 120V to 24V transformer. 120 Vrms = 85 V and 24 Vrms = 17V = Vin
- Because 17V is not 15V you still need a voltage divider to step down that voltage, for that we use R1 = 100Ω and R2 = 1.3KΩ. You need to remember that more than 1 V is going to be in the diode, so for our calculation we need to consider it. Vf = (V*R2)/(R1+R2), V = Vin - 1 = 17-1 = 16V and Vf = 15, Choosing a fix resistance R1 = 100Ω and solving the equation we find R2 = 1.5KΩ
- Finally to select the diode you need to calculate two times the maximum current and that would be the forward current (If) of your diode. Imax = Vf/R2 = 10mA and If = 2*Imax = 20mA
Our circuit meet the average voltage (Va) specification:
Va = (15)/(pi) = 4.77V considering the diode voltage or 3.77V without considering it
Answer:
A wheelbarrow, a bottle opener, and an oar are examples of second class levers
Answer:

Explanation:
The water enters to the pump as saturated liquid and equation is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:




The boiler heats the water to the state of saturated vapor, whose specific enthalpy is:

The rate of heat transfer in the boiler is:


Answer:
0.008
Explanation:
From the question, the parameters given are:
Velocity V = 5 m/s
Pressure = 10 pa
But pressure = F/A
10 = F/A
F = 10A
Substitute all the parameters into the formula below
Coefficient of viscosity (η) = F × r /[AV]
Where
F = tangential force,
r = distance between layers,
A = Area, and
V = velocity
(η) = 10A × 0.004 /[A × 5]
The A will cancel out
(η) = 10 × 0.004 /[5]
(η) = 0.04 /5
(η) = 0.008
Therefore, the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid is 0.008