When utilizing the gravimetric method, it is crucial to completely dissolve your sample in 10 mL of water. A quantitative technique called gravimetric analysis employs the selective precipitation of the component under study from an aqueous solution.
A group of techniques known as gravimetric analysis are employed in analytical chemistry to quantify an analyte based on its mass. Gravimetric analysis is a quantitative chemical analysis technique that transforms the desired ingredient into a substance (of known composition) that can be extracted from the sample and weighed. This is a crucial point to remember.
Gravimetric water content (g) is therefore defined as the mass of water per mass of dry soil. To calculate it, weigh a sample of wet soil, dry it to remove the water, and then weigh the dried soil (mdry). Dimensions of the sample Water is commonly forgotten despite having a density close to one.
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Answer:
Highest speed: He
Lowest speed: CO2
Explanation:
The rms speed (average speed) of the molecules/atoms in an ideal gas is given by:
where
R is the gas constant
T is the absolute temperature of the gas
M is the molar mass of the gas, which is the mass of the gas per unit mole
From the equation, we see that at equal temperatures, the speed of the molecules in the gas is inversely proportional to the molar mass: the higher the molar mass, the lower the speed, and vice-versa.
In this problem, we have 5 gases:
(CO2) (O2) (He) (N2) (CH4)
Their molar mass is:
CO2: 44 g/mol
O2: 16 g/mol
He: 4 g/mol
N2: 14 g/mol
CH4: 16 g/mol
The gas with lowest molar mass is Helium (He): therefore, this is the gas with greatest average speed.
The gas with highest molar mass is CO2: therefore, this is the gas with lowest average speed.
Answer:
There are two factors that can affect electron affinity. These are atomic size and nuclear charge. ... The smaller the atom is, the closer the outermost shell is; therefore, it is a stronger attraction between the nucleus and the incoming electron. That means the electron affinity is higher for smaller atoms.
Explanation:
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