Answer: Magnesium
Explanation:
Galvanic cell is a device which is used for the conversion of the chemical energy produces in a redox reaction into the electrical energy.
The standard reduction potential for magnesium and zinc are as follows:
![E^0_{[Mg^{2+}/Mg]}= -2.37V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BMg%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FMg%5D%7D%3D%20-2.37V)
![E^0_{[Zn^{2+}/Zn]}=-0.76V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BZn%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FZn%5D%7D%3D-0.76V)
Reduction takes place easily if the standard reduction potential is higher (positive) and oxidation takes place easily if the standard reduction potential is less (more negative).
Here Mg undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. Zinc undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
Thus magnesium gets oxidized.
1) Reaction
<span>NH4Cl(s) ---> NH3(g) + HCl(g)
2) equilibrium equation, Kc
Kc = [NH3] * [HCl]
3) Table of equilibrium formation
step concentrations
</span>
<span> NH4Cl(s) NH3(g) HCl(g)
start 1.000 mole 0 0
react - x
produce +x + x
------------------ ---------- -----------
end 1 - x +x +x
1 - x = 0.3 => x = 1 - 0.3 = 0.7
[NH3] = [HCl] = 0.7/0.5 liter = 1.4 (I used 0.500 dm^3 = 0.5 liter)
4) Equilibrium equation:
Kc = [NH3] [HCl] = (1.4)^2 = 1.96
Which is the number that you were looking for.
Answer: Kc = 1.96
</span>
The right answer is D - mass.
Answer:
4.8x10⁻³ Liters are required
Explanation:
Molarity is an unit of concentration in chemistry defined as the ratio between moles of solute (In this case, silver nitrate) and liters of solution.
The 0.50M solution contains 0.50 moles of silver nitrate per liter of solution.
To provide 2.4x10⁻³ moles Silver nitrate are required:
2.4x10⁻³ moles * (1L / 0.50 moles) =
<h3>4.8x10⁻³ Liters are required</h3>
Explanation:
Moreover, increasing use of fossil fuels also causes serious environmental problems. Hence, there is a pressing need to use renewable energy sources like solar energy, wind, tide, biomass and energy from waste material. (i) it reduces the dependence on fossil fuels for energy. (ii) they donot produces pollution.
