Answer:
The pressure difference will increase by the factor of 1.75
Explanation:
For constant flow rate, coefficient of viscosity, length of the vessel and the pressure difference is inversely proportional to the fourth power of the radius of the blood vessel
Apply the principle of Poiseuille’s law.
Q = (P2 - P1)/R
Pls check the attached file for step by step solution of the question. It is submitted in this way as typing the equation may not be explanatory.
Resistance-1 = (voltage-1) / (current-1) =
(12 V) / (0.185 A) = 64.9 ohms .
Resistance-2 = (voltage-2) / (current-2) =
(90 V ) / (1.25 A) = 72 ohms .
The resistance changed between situation-1 and situation-2 .
How did that happen ?
Power = (voltage) x (current)
Power-1 = (12) x (0.185) = 2.22 watts
Power-2 = (90) x (1.25) = 112.5 watts
The poor resistor dissipated 51 times as much power during
the second trial. It got all heated up, and its resistance went
through the roof.
Carbon resistors behave nicely and reliably, until you try to
toast bread or light up your bedroom with them.
option B open system
because in open system energy and mass can escape from the system or can be added to it.
Explanation:
Take a measuring cylinder and fill it with a certain amount of water. Measure this amount of water.
Place the paper clip in the filled measuring cylinder. You will notice that the water level has gone up. When we place the paper clip in the cylinder the volume of the paper clip gets added to the volume that was present in the cylinder.
The volume of the paper clip will be the final volume of water with the paper clip - The initial volume of water without the paper clip.
Any irregularly shaped object's volume can be determined by this method.
For the answer to the question above, this is the maximum displacement, the spring has only elastic potential energy.
spring is constant @ 5 N/m
maximum displacement = 2 cm = 0.02 m
elastic potential energy = 1/2 kx²
= 0.5 x 5 x 0.02²
So the answer would be
= 0.001 Joules
