A pulley with a mechanical advantage of 5 will require you to pull _____ times the amount of rope.
1 answer:
Answer:
It will require a force of 1/5, answer A.
Explanation:
In the attached image we can see an example of an array of pulleys that will lift a 100 kg-f load.
If we analyze pulleys A,B, and C as in the image we can check a force in the cable of 20kg-f.
In the pulley D we have three forces of 20 kg-f each and those forces plus the forces in the pulley B, sum a total of 100 kg-f (60+40). This matches the mechanical advantage (100/5) = 20 kg-f
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Given :
Mass of water, m = 2 grams.
The temperature of water drops from 31 °C to 29 °C .
The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g • °C).
To Find :
Amount of heat lost in this process.
Solution :
We know, heat lost is given by :
Therefore, amount of heat lost in this process is 16.736 J.