Answer:
Hydrogen has the highest rate of effusion
Metallic ion because the metallic ions will enter an exited state and release photons energy, in the form of light, as they return to their ground state.
Answer: Atoms of one element, however, are never changed into atoms of another element as a result of a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
Dalton's Atomic Theory was proposed in the 20th century by an English Scientist named John Dalton. His theory is postulated as follows:
1) All elements are composed of tiny indivisible particles called atoms.
2) The atoms of any one element are identical to those of any other element. 3) Atoms of different elements can physically mix together or can chemically combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds.
However, the final option is NOT one of Dalton's Theory
Answer:
B. 3<4<1<2
Explanation:
Upon comparing all four equations, you would find that it is pretty much only the value of Kp that varies.
So we have to understand what Kp is and its relationship with tendency of completion.
Kp is the equilibrium constant calculated from the partial pressures of a reaction equation. It is used to express the relationship between product pressures and reactant pressures. It is a unitless number, although it relates the pressures.
So what is the significance?
If K is a large number, it means that the equilibrium concentration of the products is large. In this case, the reaction as written will proceed to the right (resulting in an increase in the concentration of products).
So what do we now?
We pretty much just have to arrange the equations in order of increasing K values.
Upon doing that, we are left with;
3) 2SO3 <---> 2SO2 +O2 Kp= 1.3x 10-5
4) 2NO2 <---> 2NO +O2 Kp=5.9 x 10-5
1) 2NOCl <---> 2NO +Cl2 Kp=1.7 x 10-2
2) N2O4 <--->2NO2 Kp= 1.5x 103
So the order is given as; 3<4<1<2
Horizontal is the correct one
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