125 Kelvin turns into -146 C
Fractional distillation is used for the refining of crude petroleum.
<h3>How are the components of
crude petroleum separated out?</h3>
Fractional distillation is the procedure used to separate crude oil's numerous constituents.
- A mixture is divided into several components, known as fractions, using fractional distillation.
- A combination of hydrocarbons makes up crude oil. The crude oil evaporates, and in the fractionating column, its vapors condense at various temperatures.
- The hydrocarbon molecules in each percent have a comparable number of carbon atoms and a comparable range of boiling points.
- The mixture is placed above a tall fractionating column that has multiple condensers coming off at various heights.
- The bottom of the column is warm, while the top is cool. High boiling point compounds condense at the bottom, whereas low boiling point substances condense as they ascend.
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Answer:
When we look at an arbitrary point in the sky, away from the sun, we see only the light that was redirected by the atmosphere into our line of sight. Because that occurs much more often for blue light than for red, the sky appears blue. Violet light is actually scattered even a bit more strongly than blue.
Explanation:
Answer:
Where Blocal = local magnetic field between the two regions of the molecule
Blocal = (1-σ)B0
ΔBlocal = (1-σ1)B0 - (1-σ2)B0 = (σ2 - σ1)B0 = ΔσB0 ≈ ΔδB0 x 10∧-6
= (3.36-1.16) x 10∧-6 x B0 = 2.20 x 10∧-6B0
(a) ΔBlocal = 2.20 x 10∧-6 x 1.9T = 4.2 μT
(b) ΔBlocal = 2.20 x 10∧-6 x 16.5T = 36.3 μT
Explanation:
the correct IUPAC name of the compound is 1-Butanal.
<h3>What are IUPAC names?</h3>
It is a system of naming organic compounds based on the longest carbon-to-carbon single bonds. It does not matter whether these longest chains are continuous or in a ring.
Thus, when the compound with the chemical formula, CH3-CH2-CH2CHO is considered. The longest carbon-to-carbon chain is 4. The 1st carbon carries a functional group known as an aldehyde.
Aldehydes are equipped with the carbonyl group and have the general formula R−CH=O. They are also sometimes referred to as formyl.
Aldehydes are named after their parent alkane chains with a slight modification. The 'e' is replaced with 'al'
The aldehyde in this case has four carbons. This means that the parent alkane is Butane. Therefore, the name of the compound will be 1-Butanal.
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