It’s D. An enlargement (hope this helps!)
"Wind patterns" is the one among the following choices given in the question that <span>involves convection currents. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B". The other choices can be easily negated. i hope that this is the answer that has helped you.</span>
Answer:
final displacement lf = 0.39 m
Explanation:
from change in momentum equation:
![\delta p = m \sqrt(2g * y/x)* [\sqrt li + \sqrt lf]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdelta%20p%20%3D%20m%20%5Csqrt%282g%20%2A%20y%2Fx%29%2A%20%5B%5Csqrt%20li%20%2B%20%5Csqrt%20lf%5D)
given: m = 0.4kg, y/x = 19/85, li = 1.9 m,
\delta p = 1.27 kg*m/s.
putting all value to get the final displacement value
![1.27 = 0.4\sqrt(2*9.81 *(19/85))* [\sqrt 1.9 + \sqrt lf]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.27%20%3D%200.4%5Csqrt%282%2A9.81%20%2A%2819%2F85%29%29%2A%20%5B%5Csqrt%201.9%20%2B%20%5Csqrt%20lf%5D)
final displacement lf = 0.39 m
<span>3.36x10^5 Pascals
The ideal gas law is
PV=nRT
where
P = Pressure
V = Volume
n = number of moles of gas particles
R = Ideal gas constant
T = Absolute temperature
Since n and R will remain constant, let's divide both sides of the equation by T, getting
PV=nRT
PV/T=nR
Since the initial value of PV/T will be equal to the final value of PV/T let's set them equal to each other with the equation
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
where
P1, V1, T1 = Initial pressure, volume, temperature
P2, V2, T2 = Final pressure, volume, temperature
Now convert the temperatures to absolute temperature by adding 273.15 to both of them.
T1 = 27 + 273.15 = 300.15
T2 = 157 + 273.15 = 430.15
Substitute the known values into the equation
1.5E5*0.75/300.15 = P2*0.48/430.15
And solve for P2
1.5E5*0.75/300.15 = P2*0.48/430.15
430.15 * 1.5E5*0.75/300.15 = P2*0.48
64522500*0.75/300.15 = P2*0.48
48391875/300.15 = P2*0.48
161225.6372 = P2*0.48
161225.6372/0.48 = P2
335886.7441 = P2
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 3.36x10^5 Pascals.
(technically, I should round to 2 significant figures for the result of 3.4x10^5 Pascals, but given the precision of the volumes, I suspect that the extra 0 in the initial pressure was accidentally omitted. It should have been 1.50e5 instead of 1.5e5).</span>
