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4 years ago

What is relationship between latent heat and water ?

1 answer:

5 0

Latent heat, energy absorbed or released by a substance during a change in its physical state (phase) that occurs without changing its temperature.

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Two vectors have magnitudes 3 and 4 . how are the directions of the two vectors related if: a/the sum has magnitude 7.0

Marina CMI [18]

Same directions
Perpendicular
Opposite directions

5 0

3 years ago

Assume you have a rocket in Earth orbit and want to go to Mars. The required change in velocity is ΔV≈9.6km/s . There are two op

Nostrana [21]

Answer: Part 1: Propellant Fraction (MR) = 8.76

Part 2: Propellant Fraction (MR) = 1.63

Explanation: The Ideal Rocket Equation is given by:

Δv = $v_{ex}.ln(\frac{m_{f}}{m_{e}} )$

Where:

$v_{ex}$ is relationship between exhaust velocity and specific impulse

$\frac{m_{f}}{m_{e}}$ is the porpellant fraction, also written as MR.

The relationship $v_{ex}$ is: $v_{ex} = g_{0}.Isp$

To determine the fraction:

Δv = $v_{ex}.ln(\frac{m_{f}}{m_{e}} )$

$ln(MR) = \frac{v}{v_{ex}}$

Knowing that change in velocity is Δv = 9.6km/s and $g_{0}$ = 9.81m/s²

Note: Velocity and gravity have different measures, so to cancel them out, transform km in m by multiplying velocity by 10³.

Part 1: Isp = 450s

$ln(MR) = \frac{v}{v_{ex}}$

ln(MR) = $\frac{9.6.10^{3}}{9.81.450}$

ln (MR) = 2.17

MR = $e^{2.17}$

MR = 8.76

Part 2: Isp = 2000s

$ln(MR) = \frac{v}{v_{ex}}$

ln (MR) = $\frac{9.6.10^{3}}{9.81.2.10^{3}}$

ln (MR) = 0.49

MR = $e^{0.49}$

MR = 1.63

8 0

3 years ago

If the detector readings are proportional to the amplitude of the microwave E field, the data from the first polarization experi

ololo11 [35]

Answer:

Fields and variables are proportional

Explanation:

To solve the problem we must first identify the Vector Intensity,

The intensity is given by:

$I = I_ {0} cos^2 (\theta)$

We also know that the change given by the Intensity is always the square of the amplitude,

This is,

$I = A ^ 2$

The intensity is proportional to the change exerted on $cos ^ 2 (\theta)$

That is to say that in turn the amplitus is proportional to the Intensity.

On the other hand, relating the two variables we have

$A ^ 2 = A ^ 2_ {0} cos ^ 2 \theta$

$A = A_ {0} cos \theta$

In this way we can conclude that the electric field of intensity is also proportional to $cos ^ 2 \theta$

7 0

3 years ago

choose a substance you're familiar with. what are its physical and chemical properties? How would you measure its density? What

Artist 52 [7]

You can look at magnesium, it can react with oxygen to form oxides. (chemical) it is malleable and a solid at room temperature. (physical)

to measure its density, the mass and volume can be worked out and from this density too. look up the equation, it is quite easy :)

physical changes -- it can be melted, and oxidized

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How do you find the efficiency of a motorized machine given the work input and output?

Leya [2.2K]

The efficiency of a machine indicates how well its input energy is converted to useful output energy or work. It is a major factor in the usefulness of a machine and is the fraction or percentage of the output divided by the input.

According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, the total output energy or work must equal the total input energy. However, some of the input energy does not contribute to the output work and is lost to such things as friction and heat.

Examples of machine efficiency include a lever, automobile, and perpetual motion machine.

7 0

4 years ago