Answer:
464.1 J absorbed.
Explanation:
Given data:
Specific heat of zinc = 0.39 J/g°C
Mass of zinc = 34 g
Temperature changes = 22°C to 57°C
Energy absorbed or released = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 57°C - 22°C
ΔT = 35°C
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 34 g. 0.39 J/g°C. 35°C
Q = 464.1 J
Answer:
The correct option is B
Explanation:
One of the claims of John Dalton's atomic theory is that atom is the smallest unit of matter (which suggests that there are no particles smaller than an atom in any matter). This claim has been disproved by the modern atomic theory which established that there are particles smaller than atom (called subatomic particles). These particles are electrons, protons and neutrons.
One of the modern atomic theory was by Neils Bohr, who proposed that <u>electrons move in circular orbits around the central nucleus</u>. Thus, the electrons of iron can also be said to be present in a region of space (circular path) around the nucleus. This proves that option B is the correct option as John Dalton's theory did not even recognize the electron(s) nor the nucleus.
Yes, they can be separated by using a funnel. In the separating funnel, they are kept for resting. After they are separated they are filtered one by one.
The limiting reagent will be Al
<h3>What are limiting reagents?</h3>
They are reagents that limit the quantity of products that are formed in reactions.
From the equation of the reaction:
The mole ratio of Al to O2 is 4:3.
With 2 moles of Al and 2 moles of O2, Al becomes limiting while O2 is in excess.
With 2 moles of O2, the amount of Al required should be:
2 x 4/3 = 2.67 moles.
With 2 moles of Al, the amount of O2 required should be:
2 x 3/4 = 1.5 moles
Thus, O2 is in excess by 0.5 moles.
More on limiting reagents can be found here: brainly.com/question/11848702
#SPJ1
