An object is considered to be in a condition of equilibrium when it is balanced with regard to all external forces.
Equilibrium:
An object is considered to be in equilibrium if both its angular acceleration and the acceleration of its center of mass are equal to zero. In layman's terms: The item must either be at rest or moving at a constant speed if it is not accelerating because F = ma (force = mass x acceleration). Even in motion, a body can be in equilibrium. This kind of equilibrium is referred to as a dynamic equilibrium.
A weight suspended by a spring or a brick laying on a flat surface is an example. The equilibrium is unstable if the force with the smallest deviation tends to increase the displacement. As an example, imagine a ball bearing on the edge of a razor blade.
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Answer:
axb
Explanation:
because the singular order
A they are elastic.
being in random motion means they're not predictable.
being elastic, they don't stick together
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
Solution:
As per the question:
Mass of Earth, 
Mass of Moon, 
Mass of Sun, 
Distance between the earth and the moon, 
Distance between the earth and the sun, 
Distance between the sun and the moon, 
Now,
We know that the gravitational force between two bodies of mass m and m' separated by a distance 'r' is given y:
(1)
Now,
(a) The force exerted by the Sun on the Moon is given by eqn (1):



(b) The force exerted by the Earth on the Moon is given by eqn (1):



(c) The force exerted by the Sun on the Earth is given by eqn (1):


