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Neporo4naja [7]
3 years ago
6

Professor Whitney has a sample of lead and a sample of iron. The samples have equal mass. When Whitney heats the samples, the le

ad reaches a higher temperature than the iron, even though both samples absorbed the same amount of thermal energy. What can Whitney conclude from this experiment?
Physics
1 answer:
xenn [34]3 years ago
8 0
The temperature increase of a substance is T=Q/m*c, where m is the mass, Q is the energy absorbed and c is the specific heat.  So you can conclude that if the lead gets to a higher temperature, it must have a lower specific heat
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A disk rotates about its central axis starting from rest and accelerates with constant angular acceleration. At one time it is r
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(a) 2.79 rev/s^2

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\omega_f^2 - \omega_i^2 = 2 \alpha \theta

where:

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\omega_i = 11.0 rev/s is the initial angular speed

\alpha is the angular acceleration

\theta=50.0 rev is the number of revolutions made by the disk while accelerating

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\alpha=\frac{\omega_f^2-\omega_i^2}{2d}=\frac{(20.0 rev/s)^2-(11.0 rev/s)^2}{2(50.0 rev)}=2.79 rev/s^2

(b) 3.23 s

The time needed to complete the 50.0 revolutions can be found by using the equation:

\alpha = \frac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{t}

where

\omega_f = 20.0 rev/s is the final angular speed

\omega_i = 11.0 rev/s is the initial angular speed

\alpha=2.79 rev/s^2 is the angular acceleration

t is the time

Solving for t, we find

t=\frac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{\alpha}=\frac{20.0 rev/s-11.0 rev/s}{2.79 rev/s^2}=3.23 s

(c) 3.94 s

Assuming the disk always kept the same acceleration, then the time required to reach the 11.0 rev/s angular speed can be found again by using

\alpha = \frac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{t}

where

\omega_f = 11.0 rev/s is the final angular speed

\omega_i = 0 rev/s is the initial angular speed

\alpha=2.79 rev/s^2 is the angular acceleration

t is the time

Solving for t, we find

t=\frac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{\alpha}=\frac{11.0 rev/s-0 rev/s}{2.79 rev/s^2}=3.94 s

(d) 21.7 revolutions

The number of revolutions made by the disk to reach the 11.0 rev/s angular speed can be found by using

\omega_f^2 - \omega_i^2 = 2 \alpha \theta

where:

\omega_f = 11.0 rev/s is the final angular speed

\omega_i = 0 rev/s is the initial angular speed

\alpha=2.79 rev/s^2 is the angular acceleration

\theta=? is the number of revolutions made by the disk while accelerating

Solving the equation for \theta, we find

\theta=\frac{\omega_f^2-\omega_i^2}{2\alpha}=\frac{(11.0 rev/s)^2-0^2}{2(2.79 rev/s^2)}=21.7 rev

4 0
3 years ago
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