Answer:
As they absorb energy, they are broken.
Explanation:
Solutes dissolve when they interact with water. This is because, the attraction of solute particles with each other weakens and become replaced by solute-solvent interaction. As the water surrounds the solute, the solute is now said to be hydrated.
Energy is required to break solute-solute bonds. This energy absorbed in breaking solute-solute bonds is compensated for by the energy liberated when solute particles are hydrated.
If energy required to break solute-solute interaction is less than the energy liberated when solute particles are hydrated, the substance will dissolve in water.
Hence, as a substance dissolve in water, energy is absorbed when solute-solute interactions are broken.
Answer:
MM = 5,521.54 g/mol
Explanation:
To solve this, we need to use the expression for osmotic pressure which is the following:
π = MRT (1)
Where:
M: Concentration of the solution
R: gas constant (0.082 L atm/ mol K
T: temperature in K
25 °C in Kelvin is: 25 + 273.15 = 298.15 K
Now, we do not have the concentration of the solution, but we do have the mass. and the concentration can be expressed in terms of mass, molar mass and volume:
Concentration (M) is:
M = n/V (2)
and n (moles) is:
n = m/MM (3)
Therefore, if we replace (2) and (3) in (1) we have:
π = mRT/V*MM
Solving for MM we have:
MM = mRT/πV (4)
All we have to do now, is replace the given data and we should get the value of the molar mass:
MM = 6.143 * 0.082 * 298.15 / 0.1 * 0.272
MM = 150.1859 / 0.0272
<em>MM = 5,521.54 g/mol</em>
<em>This is the molar mass.</em>
All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays. Radiation is one way to transfer heat.
Explanation:
We leave a soda in the car overnight and the temperature dips to 25 °F. To see if it will freeze we have to convert the °F to °C.
T(°C) = ( T(°F) - 32 ) *5/9
T(°C) = (25 - 32) *5/9
T(°C) = -3.9 °C
Since -3.9 °C is a temperature greater than the freezing point (-4.5 °C) the soda won't freeze.
Answer: The soda won't freeze.
