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3 years ago

What is added to a concentrated solution of sodium thiosulfate to dilute it?

Chemistry

1 answer:

steposvetlana [31]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Water is added to a concentrated solution of sodium thiosulfate to dilute it.

Explanation: Water is a universal solvent. It has the capability to dissolve many substances in it. When water is added to a solution, the concentrated solution can be diluted. Dilute solution means the presence of water in high amount and solute quantity is very low.

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Please help me with this chemistry question, image attached

ss7ja [257]

average atomic mass of Cu = 63.54

Explanation:

average atomic mass = atomic mass of isotope 1 × abundance of isotope 1 + atomic mass of isotope 2 × abundance of isotope 2 +...+ atomic mass of isotope n × abundance of isotope n

average atomic mass of Cu = atomic mass of Cu-63 × abundance of isotope Cu-63 + atomic mass of isotope Cu-65 × abundance of isotope Cu-65

average atomic mass of Cu = 62.93 × (69.17 / 100) + 64.93 × (30.83 / 100)

average atomic mass of Cu = 63.54

Learn more about:

average atomic mass

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6 0

3 years ago

What is the voltage of the voltaic cell Zn|Zn2+||Cu2+|Cu at 298 K if [Zn2+] = 0.2 M and [Cu2+] = 4.0 M? Cu2+ + 2e- → Cu Eo = +0.

OLga [1]

Answer : The voltage of the voltaic cell is 1.14 V

Explanation :

From the given cell representation, we conclude that

The copper will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced. Zinc will undergo oxidation reaction and will get oxidized.

The oxidation-reduction half cell reaction will be,

Oxidation half reaction: $Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-$

Reduction half reaction: $Cu^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Cu$

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode. That means, gold shows reduction and occurs at cathode and chromium shows oxidation and occurs at anode.

The overall balanced equation of the cell is,

$Zn+Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Cu$

To calculate the $E^o{cell}$ of the reaction, we use the equation:

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}$

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{(Cu^{2+}/Cu)}-E^o_{(Zn^{2+}/Zn)}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$E^o_{cell}=(+0.34V)-(-0.76V)$

$E^o_{cell}=1.1V$

Now we have to calculate the emf or voltage of the cell.

Using Nernest equation at 298 K :

$E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.0592}{n}\log \frac{[Zn^{2+}]}{[Cu^{2+}]}$

where,

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

$E_{cell}$ = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

$E_{cell}=1.1-\frac{0.0592}{2}\log \frac{0.2}{4.0}$

$E_{cell}=1.14V$

Therefore, the voltage of the voltaic cell is 1.14 V

5 0

2 years ago

Explain how the heat and phase changes affects the environment? Give examples.<br>(5-7 sentences)

NeX [460]

Energy is required to change the phase of a substance, such as the energy to break the bonds between molecules in a block of ice so it may melt.
During a phase change energy my be added or subtracted from a system, but the temperature will not change. The temperature will change only when the phase change has completed. No temperature change occurs from heat transfer if ice melts and becomes liquid water (i.e., during a phase change). For example, consider water dripping from icicles melting on a roof warmed by the Sun. Conversely, water freezes in an ice tray cooled by lower-temperature surroundings. Energy is required to melt a solid because the cohesive bonds between the molecules in the solid must be broken apart so that the molecules can move around at comparable kinetic energies; thus, there is no rise in temperature.

7 0

2 years ago

How many ions are there in 0.187 mol of Na+ ions

kondaur [170]

Best Answer
1 mole of a substance contains 6.022x10^23 "units" of that substance.

So 0.187 mol of Na+ is 1.13x10^23 ions (6.022x10^23 x 0.187).

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which statement is always true about conversation of matter?

Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

The mass of a system does not change during a chemical reaction

Explanation:

Correct Answers

8 0

2 years ago