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3 years ago

In the balanced equation (picture included) how many moles of O2 MOLECULES and O2 ATOMS react?

Chemistry

1 answer:

tangare [24]3 years ago

6 0

1) The answer is: 2 moles of oxygen molecules.

Balanced chemical reaction of methane combustion:

CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g).

Coefficients with the lowest ratio indicate the relative amounts of substances in a reaction.

In fronf of oxygen molecule is coefficient 2.

2) The answer is: 4 moles of oxygen atoms.

In one molecule of oxygen there are two oxygen atoms, so in two molecules there are four oxygen atoms.

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Why can some metals be extracted from compounds by heating with carbon and why can some not

pentagon [3]

Answer:

Some metals can be extracted from compounds by heating with carbon atom because they are less reactive than carbon and some metals cannot be extracted because they are more reactive than carbon atom.

Explanation: If the metal is less reactive than carbon atom so the carbon atoms make bond with oxide or other atom present with metal and the metal is free from that oxide or that element. But if the reactivity of metal is higher than carbon is unable to remove the oxide or element.

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

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You determine that it takes 26.0 mL of base to neutralize a sample of your unknown acid solution. The pH of the solution was 7.8

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Complete Question

You determine that it takes 26.0 mL of base to neutralize a sample of your unknown acid solution. The pH of the solution was 7.82 when exactly 13 mL of base had been added, you notice that the concentration of the unknown acid was 0.1 M. What is the pKa of your unknown acid?

Answer:

The pK_a value is $pK_a =7.82$

Explanation:

From the question we are told

The volume of base is $V_B = 26.mL = 0.0260L$

The pH of solution is $pH = 7.82$

The concentration of the acid is $C_A = 0.1M$

From the pH we can see that the titration is between a strong base and a weak acid

Let assume that the the volume of acid is $V_A = 18mL= 0.018L$

Generally the concentration of base

$C_B = \frac{C_AV_A}{C_B}$

Substituting value

$C_B = \frac{0.1 * 0.01800}{0.0260}$

$C_B= 0.0692M$

When 13mL of the base is added a buffer is formed

The chemical equation of the reaction is

$HA_{(aq)} + OH^-_{(aq)} --------> A^{+}_{(aq)} + H_2 O_{(l)}$

Now before the reaction the number of mole of base is

$No \ of \ moles[N_B] = C_B * V_B$

Substituting value

$N_B = 0.01300 * 0.0692$

$= 0.0009 \ moles$

Now before the reaction the number of mole of acid is

$No \ of \ moles = C_B * V_B$

Substituting value

$N_A = 0.01800 *0.1$

$= 0.001800 \ moles$

Now after the reaction the number of moles of base is zero i.e has been used up

this mathematically represented as

$N_B ' = N_B - N_B = 0$

The number of moles of acid is

$N_A ' = N_A - N_B$

$= 0.0009\ moles$

The pH of this reaction can be mathematically represented as

$pH = pK_a + log \frac{[base]}{[acid]}$

Substituting values

$7.82 = pK_a +log \frac{0.0009}{0.0009}$

$pK_a =7.82$

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3 years ago

Which of these statements regarding enzymes is FALSE?

Rasek [7]

Answer:

d. Enzymes are broken down by the reactions they catalyze.

Explanation:

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1. To form a solution, ________.

adoni [48]

1.one substance must dissolve another : the solvent breaks the the solute causing it to dissociate into the solvent it can be both solids or gases that dissolve in the solute

2.the melting point will be higher than 100 degrees as the salt causes the solution to gain a higher melting point

3.either released or absorbed : energy is required to dissolve the solute but the solute may also release energy

4.the salt dissolved most quickly in the warm water : as there is more energy for the solute to dissolve

hope that helps

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3 years ago

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