1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
marta [7]
2 years ago
12

Two identical cars, each traveling at the same velocity, and having the same mass come to a stop

Physics
1 answer:
olya-2409 [2.1K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The second option - same change in momentum, different force

Explanation:

They experience the same change in momentum, but the force on car A is greater.

p=m*v

Impulse, or change in p=F*t

We know the cars have the same change in momentum, because they both go from the same initial momentum (p=mv), to zero momentum. Therefore, both experience the same change in momentum. Since the time is different, but the change in momentum is the same, the force has to be different.

For example: if both cars had 200 kg*m/s of momentum at the start, and 0 at rest, the impulse is 200 kg*m/s

So,

p(a)=    200=F(0.3)

p(b)=    200=F(5)

Which force has to be greater to make the equations true? The force for Car A, of course!

You might be interested in
In 1939 or 1940, Emanuel Zacchini took his human-cannonball act to an extreme. After being shot from a cannon, he soared over th
Arlecino [84]
 We first determine the vertex by using the formula,<span>-b/2a = vertex, in order to get the values for the t-coordinate. That is why we got 
</span>
v_y=26.5 sin(53)=21.163v_x=26.5 cos(53)=15.948 
then

let x=0since you are going to land on a 3m tally=-.5(9.8)t^2+ 21.163*t
y=0=-4.9t+21.163t=4.31
vx*4.31= total distance travelled=68.88m
Then for the first wheel, you have 15.948m=vxdetermine the time when he reaches 23 meters, that is

23/15.948=1.44218 sec

substitute t with1.44218 sec, then determine the height.
h(1.44218)=20.329

determine vertex by using a graphing calculatort=2.1594s h=22.85m
using the time value of the vertex, determine horizontal distance travelled
34.438m away from cannon
8 0
3 years ago
) A 1000 kg car travelling at 50 m/s slams into a 1500 kg parked truck in an inelastic manner as
solmaris [256]

(a)

KE = m v^2 / 2 = (1200 kg)(20 m/s)^2 / 2 = 240,000 J


(b)

The energy is entirely dissipated by the force of friction in the brake system.


(c)

W = delta KE = KEf - KEi = (0 - 240,000) J = -240,000 J



(d)

Fd = delta KE

F = (delta KE) / d = (-240,000 J) / (50 m) = -4800 N

The magnitude of the friction force is 4800 N.
8 0
3 years ago
A basketball player jumps straight up for a ball. To do this, he lowers his body 0.310 m and then accelerates through this dista
Nastasia [14]

Answer:A)u =4.295m/s  , B)a = 29.746m/s²   C) F=3,153N

Explanation:

Using the kinematic expression  

v² = u² - 2as

where

u = initial velocity

v = final velocity

s = distance

g = acceleration due to gravity .

Given that he reaches a height of 0.940 m above the floor,

the final velocity  = 0

Here, acceleration due to gravity is acting in  opposite the initial direction of motion. So, a=-9.81 m/s.

v² = u² + 2as

0² - u² = 2 (- 9.81) × 0.940

- u² = 2 × - 9.81 × 0.920

- u² = -18.4428

cancelling the minus in both sides , we have that  

u² = 18.4428

u = √18.4428

u =4.295m/s

(b) His acceleration (in m/s2) while he is straightening his legs. He goes from zero to the velocity found in part (a) in a distance of 0.310 m. m/s2

Using v² = u² + 2as

where u = initial speed of basketball player before lengthening = 0 m/s,

v = final speed of basketball player after lengthening =  4.295m/s,

a = acceleration while  straightening his legs

s = distance moved during lengthening = 0.310m

v² = u² + 2as  

 a = (v² - u²)/2s

a = (4.29m/s)² - (0 m/s)²)/(2 × 0.310m)

a = (18.4428 m²/s² - 0 m²/s²)/(0.62 m)

a = (18.4428 m²/s²/(0.62 m)

a = 29.746m/s²

c) The force (in N) he exerts on the floor to do this, given that his mass is 106 kg. N

Force= mass x acceleration.

F = 106 kg X 29.746m/s²

 F = 3,153.076 rounded to  3,153N

8 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP !!!
elixir [45]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The answer is A because proton number is the same as atomic number

8 0
3 years ago
Gas and dust are the primary components of the interstellar medium. They differ in structural form. True or False
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Can Someone help me ASAP please and thx
    7·2 answers
  • I NEED HELPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    12·1 answer
  • If you have a 100-watt light bulb, how much energy does it use each minute?
    8·1 answer
  • Suppose the tip of the minute hand of a clock is two inches from the center of the clock. Determine the distance traveled by the
    14·1 answer
  • Electromagnetic waves can travel through empty space true or false
    8·1 answer
  • Consider four point charges arranged in a square with sides of length L. Three of the point charges have charge q and one of the
    12·1 answer
  • If a person weighs 890 newtons, roughly what is the mass of the person?
    9·1 answer
  • A purse at radius 2.00 m and a wallet at radius 3.00 m travel in uniform circular motion on the floor of a merry-go-round as the
    14·1 answer
  • 1. You walk along a long straight school corridor for 55
    9·1 answer
  • Calculate the initial speed of a box which slides on a horizontal floor surface and comes to rest after sliding 2 s. The coeffic
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!