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Dima020 [189]
3 years ago
11

According to VSEPR theory, the molecule PF6- has how many regions of electron density around the central atom (how many electron

groups?) (enter a number from 1 to 6) PF6- will have (linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal pyramidal, bent, trigonal bipyramidal, seesaw, T-shaped, octahedral, square pyramidal, square planar) electronic geometry, and (linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal pyramidal, bent, trigonal bipyramidal, seesaw, T-shaped, octahedral, square pyramidal, square planar) molecular geometry.

Chemistry
1 answer:
anygoal [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : The electronic geometry and the molecular geometry of the molecule will be octahedral.

Explanation :

Formula used  :

\text{Number of electron pair}=\frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]

where,

V = number of valence electrons present in central atom

N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom

C = charge of cation

A = charge of anion

The given molecule is, PF_6^-

\text{Number of electrons}=\frac{1}{2}\times [5+6+1]=6

The number of electron pair are 6 that means the hybridization will be sp^3d^2 and the electronic geometry and the molecular geometry of the molecule will be octahedral.

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3Cu + 8HNO = 3Cu(NO3)2 +2NO + 4H2O
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Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 5.2634 grams of Cu(NO₃)₂ are formed when 4.69 grams of HNO₃, assuming an excess of solid copper is present.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

3 Cu+ 8 HNO₃ → 3 Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NO + 4 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

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  • HNO₃: 8 moles
  • Cu(NO₃)₂: 3 mole
  • NO: 2 moles
  • H₂O: 4 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

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  • HNO₃: 63 g/mole
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Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

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  • HNO₃: 8 moles ×63 g/mole= 504 grams
  • Cu(NO₃)₂: 3 moles ×187.55 g/mole= 562.65 grams
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  • H₂O: 4 moles ×18 g/mole= 72 grams

<h3>Mass of Cu(NO₃)₂ produced</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 504 grams of HNO₃ form 562.65 grams of Cu(NO₃)₂, 4.69 grams of HNO₃ form how much mass of Cu(NO₃)₂?

mass of Cu(NO_{3} )_{2} =\frac{4.69 grams of HNO_{3}  x562.65 grams of Cu(NO_{3} )_{2} }{504 grams of HNO_{3} }

<u><em>mass of Cu(NO₃)₂=  5.2634 grams</em></u>

Then, 5.2634 grams of Cu(NO₃)₂ are formed when 4.69 grams of HNO₃, assuming an excess of solid copper is present.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/24741074

brainly.com/question/24653699

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