Answer:
x-component of velocity = 5.7 m/s
y-component of velocity = -1.4 m/s
Explanation:
Use first equation of motion to find components of velocity at a given time:

where,
is the final velocity,
is the initial velocity,
is the acceleration and
is the time.
Given:



We have: Gravitational Potential Energy (U) = mgh
Here, m = 3 Kg
g = 9.8 m/s² [ constant value for earth system ]
h = 3 m
Substitute their values into the expression:
U = 3 × 9.8 × 3
U = 88.2 J
In short, Your Answer would be 88.2 Joules.
Hope this helps!
Answer: 10 m/s
We're told the speed is constant, so it's not changing throughout the time period given to us. So throughout the entire interval, the speed is 10 m/s.
When you look at this, you might not be sure which way to divide ...
Should you divide 6 by 5 or 5 by 6 ?
Here's a case where you can use your units to decide.
The question wants to know the 'period'. That's a length of time,
so the answer needs to have units of time.
If you divide 'cycles' be 'time', you'll get 'cycles/second'.
That's Hz. It's frequency, not time.
If you divide 'time' by 'cycles', you'll get 'seconds/cycle'.
That's time, and it's exactly the definition of 'period'.
Period = (6 seconds) / (5 cycles)
= (6 / 5) seconds/cycle
= 1.2 seconds