Answer:
167 kJ
Explanation:
Given parameters
Change in enthalpy = 130 kJ (decrease)
Work done = -137 kJ
Change in energy, \delta = ?
From the first law of thermodynamics:
ΔH = ΔE + PΔV,
Where, ΔH= change in enthalpy
ΔE = change in Internal energy
Substituting values into the above formula —
130 kJ = ΔE + -137 kJ
130 kJ = ΔE - 137 kJ
therefore,
ΔE = (130 + 137 ) kJ
ΔE = 167 kJ
Therefore, the change in energy of the gas mixture during the reaction is 167 kJ.
Since the value of energy change Is positive, therefore this Is endothermic reaction
Answer:
Pressure and volume have an inverse relationship when temperature is constant. This is Boyle's Law.
Explanation:
P1V1=P2V2
Answer:
the normality of the given solution is 0.0755 N
Explanation:
The computation of the normality of the given solution is shown below:
Here we have to realize the two sodiums ions per carbonate ion i.e.
N = 0.321g Na_2CO_3 × (1mol ÷ 105.99g)×(2eq ÷ 1mol)
= 0.1886eq ÷ 0.2500L
= 0.0755 N
Hence, the normality of the given solution is 0.0755 N
Isotopes. They conatin atoms of the same element with the same proton number (atomic no) but different number of neutrons (atomic mass = protons + neutrons)
Answer: Transition from X to Y will have greater energy difference.
Explanation: For studying the energy difference, we require Planck's equation.
where, h = Planck's Constant
c = Speed of light
E = Energy
= Wavelength of particle
From the equation, it is visible that the energy and wavelength follow inverse relation which means that with low wavelength value, energy will be the highest and vice-versa.
As electron A falls from X-energy level to Y-energy level, it releases blue light which has low wavelength value (around 470 nm) which means that it has high energy.
Similarly, Electron B releases red light when it falls from Y-energy level to Z-energy level, which has high wavelength value (around 700 nm), giving it a low energy value.
Energy Difference between X-energy level and Y-energy level will be more.