Answer:
Ptolemy proposed a model, he reference system is centered on the Earth
Copernicus, proposed a deferent system, this system is centered on the Sun, where it is at the origin of the system
Explanation:
Thousands of years ago, Ptolemy proposed a model to explain the movement of the planets and stars in the sky, in this model the reference system is centered on the Earth, so each body is orbiting in different spheres around the Earth as its center, this system had very complicated calculations and curves to be able to explain the orbits of the planets.
More recently Copernicus, proposed a deferent system, this system is centered on the Sun, where it is at the origin of the system, in this system the movement of the planets are ellipses, which is a much simpler explanation and has been widely accepted, in current systems the reference system is fixed in the bodies more massive, since this simplifies the explanation of the movements.
Correct answer choice is:
b) Solar flares are spots hotter than the surrounding, therefore they are brighter than the rest, and they form where prominences start or end on the surface.
Solar flares eject coronal mass, they eject electrons, protons, and ions from the Sun. They<span> produce high energy particles and radiation that are dangerous to living organisms. </span>The earth encompasses a natural protection against these charged particles. Earth's magnetic field and atmosphere protect us from these particles.
If you put 300 J of heat into an engine with an efficiency of 0.35, how much work can be done? 3. How much energy must be put into an engine with an efficiency of 0.6 if 270 J of work are required? 4. An engine with an efficiency of 0.425 uses 1200 J of energy. Find the amount of energy wasted by the engine. 5. Calculate the efficiency of an engine operating between temperatures of 258 K and 600 K 6. An engine runs with its exhaust (cold) reservoir at a temperature of 200 K. To what temperature should the input (hot) temperature be set if an efficiency of 0.8 is desired? 7. Complete the following table of temperatures. Fahrenheit Celsius Kelvin 213 15 98.6 75 408
Answer:
a true
Explanation:
Water has the high specific heat capacity.
That means it resists to change its temperature when a considerable amount of heat lost or gained
4200J is needed to raise the temperature of 1kg substance by 1 degree Celsius
