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lianna [129]
3 years ago
9

By calculating numerical quantities for a multiparticle system, one can get a concrete sense of the meaning of the relationships

Physics
1 answer:
damaskus [11]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Stiffness K=460N/m

Extension e=0.37m

Two balls attached to a string

First ball has mass and velocity

M1 =8kg and V1~ =4i +11j +0k

For the second ball

M2 =4kg and V2~ =-3i+10j +0k

a. Momentum of system?

Momentum is given as

P = m1•V1~ +m2•V2~

P= 8(4i +11j +0k) +4(-3i+10j +0k)

P=32i + 88j + 0k -12i +40j + 0k

P= 20i + 128j + 0k kgm/s

2. Magnitude of each velocity is given as

V1²=Vx² +Vy² + Vz²

V1² =4²+11²+0²

V1² =137

V1 =√137

V1=11.705m/s

Also V2

V2²= Vx² +Vy² +Vz²

V2²=(-3)²+(10)² +0²

V2²=109

V2 = √109

V2 =10.44m/s

Ktot= k(trans) +k(rel)

d. K(trans) =½m1•V1²

K(trans) =½×8×11.705²

K(trans) = 548.03J

e. K(rel) =½m2•V2²

K(rel) =½ ×4×10.44²

K(rel) = 217.99J

c. Then, K(tot)=K(trans)+k(rel)

K(tot) =548.03+217.99

K(tot) = 766.02J

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Explanation:

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3. A car going 22m/s accelerates to pass a truck. Five seconds late the car is going 35m/s. Calculate the acceleration of the ca
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Explanation:

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When an automobile moves with constant velocity, the power developed is used to overcome the frictional forces exerted by the ai
geniusboy [140]

Answer:

The total frictional force is 358.0 newtons

Explanation:

Power is the amount of average work (W) an object does on a period of time (Δt):

P=\frac{W}{\Delta t}

Remember average work is average force (F) times displacement (Δs):

P=\frac{F \Delta s}{\Delta t}

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That is, the power of the car is the force the engine does times the speed of the car. As the question states, if the car is at constant velocity then the power developed is used to overcome the frictional forces exerted by the air and the road, that is by Newton's first law, the force the motor of the car does is equal the force of frictional forces. So, to find the frictional forces we only have to solve (1) for F:

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F=\frac{22380}{62.5}=358.0 N

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3 years ago
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