Which situation describes a system with decreasing gravitational potential energy?
1 answer:
An example of a system with decreasing gravitational potential energy is a ball in free fall.
At its initial height h, the ball has a gravitational potential energy equal to
where m is the ball mass and g is the gravitational acceleration. As the ball falls toward the ground, its height h decreases, and so its gravitational potential energy decreases as well, according to the formula
where h' is the new height of the ball.
At its initial height h, the ball has a gravitational potential energy equal to
where m is the ball mass and g is the gravitational acceleration. As the ball falls toward the ground, its height h decreases, and so its gravitational potential energy decreases as well, according to the formula
where h' is the new height of the ball.
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Answer:
the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum
Explanation:
Recall that the period (T) of a pendulum of length (L) is defined as:
where "g" is the local acceleration of gravity.
SInce both pendulums are at the same place, "g" is the same for both, and when we compare the two periods, we get:
therefore the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum.