Answer:
The outline of the energy transfer are;
a) Kinetic energy → Clockwork spring → Potential energy
b) Potential energy in clockwork car → Clockwork spring coil unwound → Clockwork car run
c) Chemical potential energy → Batteries in the car → Electric motors → Kinetic energy
Please find attached the drawings of the energy transfer created with MS Visio
Explanation:
The energy transfer diagrams are diagrams that can be used to indicate the part of a system where energy is stored and the form and location to which the energy is transferred
a) The energy transfer diagram for the winding up a clockwork car is given as follows;
Mechanical kinetic energy is used to wind up (turn) the clockwork car such that the kinetic energy is transformed into potential energy and stored in the wound up clockwork as follows;
Kinetic energy → Clockwork spring → Potential energy
b) Letting a wound up clockwork car run results in the conversion of mechanical potential energy into kinetic (energy due tom motion) energy as follows;
Potential energy in clockwork car → Clockwork spring coil unwound → Clockwork car run
c) The energy stored in the battery of a battery powered car is chemical potential energy. When the battery powered car runs, the chemical potential energy produces an electromotive force which is converted into kinetic energy as electric current flows from the batteries
Therefore, we have;
Chemical potential energy → Batteries in the car → Electric motors → Kinetic energy
Answer:
H
Explanation:
I think it's H hope that helps
Answer:
When Helium is identified by astronomers is one of the great triumphs of spectroscopy.
Explanation:
Janssen managed to do this great triumphs on August 18, 1868 . Janssen was the first person to introduce the helium, an element that never seen before on Earth, in the solar spectrum. At that time, he didn’t know that what he’d seen—he just think that it was something new. In the mid of 1800, the spectroscope instrument is introduced in astronomy.
Later on we heard that all helium in Universe has been created by the fusion of hydrogen nuclei.
To know more about Spectroscopy:
brainly.com/question/14677550
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Answer:
The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time such that the initial amount of the isotope is reduced to its half.
Thus, if we start with A grams of a given radioactive isotope, after a 1 half-life, we will have A/2 grams of the radioactive isotope.
In this case, we know that the sample has 110g of a radioactive isotope.
Then, after 1 half-life, we should have half of 110g, which is:
110g/2 = 55g
Then we should have 55 g of a radioactive isotope.
The answer that is closer to this result is option d (50 g), so that is the correct one.
Answer:
Acceleration of the boy a₁:
Explanation:
Conceptual analysis
We apply Newton's second law to the boy and the girl:
F = m*a (Formula 1)
F : Force in Newtons (N)
m : mass in kilograms (kg)
a : acceleration in meters over second square (m/s²)
Nomenclature
m₁ : boy mass
m₂ : girl mass
a₁ : boy acceleration
a₂ : girl acceleration
F₁ : boy acceleration
F₂ : girl acceleration
Known data
m₁ = 57 kg
m₂ = 41 kg
a₂ = 2.6 m/s²
Problem development
We apply to Newton's third law of action and reaction, then:
F₁ = F₂ , We apply the formula (1):
m₁*a₁ = m₂*a₂
