False: No,any particles of matter do not have any potential or kinetic energy.
Answer: It’s the first one
The amount of energy released is calculated by the product of heat of fusion and mass.
The formula of amount energy released is given by:
(1)
Here,
q is amount of energy released
L is heat of fusion (
)
m is mass of water
Put all the given values in equation (1)

≅ 

Thus, amount of energy released is 
Answer:
A Horizon - The layer called topsoil; it is found below the O horizon and above the E horizon. Seeds germinate and plant roots grow in this dark-colored layer. It is made up of humus (decomposed organic matter) mixed with mineral particles.