To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to gravity as an expression of a celestial body, as well as the use of concepts such as centripetal acceleration, angular velocity and period.
PART A) The expression to find the acceleration of the earth due to the gravity of another celestial body as the Moon is given by the equation
![g = \frac{GM}{(d-R_{CM})^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=g%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BGM%7D%7B%28d-R_%7BCM%7D%29%5E2%7D)
Where,
G = Gravitational Universal Constant
d = Distance
M = Mass
Radius earth center of mass
PART B) Using the same expression previously defined we can find the acceleration of the moon on the earth like this,
![g = \frac{GM}{(d-R_{CM})^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=g%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BGM%7D%7B%28d-R_%7BCM%7D%29%5E2%7D)
![g = \frac{(6.67*10^{-11})(7.35*10^{22})}{(3.84*10^8-4700*10^3)^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=g%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%286.67%2A10%5E%7B-11%7D%29%287.35%2A10%5E%7B22%7D%29%7D%7B%283.84%2A10%5E8-4700%2A10%5E3%29%5E2%7D)
![g = 3.4*10^{-5}m/s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=g%20%3D%203.4%2A10%5E%7B-5%7Dm%2Fs%5E2)
PART C) Centripetal acceleration can be found throughout the period and angular velocity, that is
![\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Comega%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2%5Cpi%7D%7BT%7D)
At the same time we have that centripetal acceleration is given as
![a_c = \omega^2 r](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_c%20%3D%20%5Comega%5E2%20r)
Replacing
![a_c = (\frac{2\pi}{T})^2 r](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_c%20%3D%20%28%5Cfrac%7B2%5Cpi%7D%7BT%7D%29%5E2%20r)
![a_c = (\frac{2\pi}{26.3d(\frac{86400s}{1days})})^2 (4700*10^3m)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_c%20%3D%20%28%5Cfrac%7B2%5Cpi%7D%7B26.3d%28%5Cfrac%7B86400s%7D%7B1days%7D%29%7D%29%5E2%20%284700%2A10%5E3m%29)
![a_c = 3.34*10^{-5}m/s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_c%20%3D%203.34%2A10%5E%7B-5%7Dm%2Fs%5E2)
Answer:
P = 33.6 [N]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
∑F = m*a
where:
F = forces [N]
m = mass = 14 [kg]
a = acceleration = 6 [m/s²]
![F = 14*6\\F = 84 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%20%3D%2014%2A6%5C%5CF%20%3D%2084%20%5BN%5D)
In the second part of this problem we must find the work done, where the work in physics is known as the product of force by distance, it is important to make it clear that force must be applied in the direction of movement.
![W = F*d](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%20%3D%20F%2Ad)
where:
W = work [J]
F = force = 84 [N]
d = displaciment = 40 [m]
![W = 84*40\\W = 3360 [J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%20%3D%2084%2A40%5C%5CW%20%3D%203360%20%5BJ%5D)
Finally, the power can be calculated by the relationship between the work performed in a given time interval.
![P=W/t\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%3DW%2Ft%5C%5C)
where:
P = power [W]
W = work = 3360 [J]
t = time = 100 [s]
Now replacing:
![P=3360/100\\P=33.6[W]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%3D3360%2F100%5C%5CP%3D33.6%5BW%5D)
The power is given in watts
Theories result from several repeated experiments.
Theories explain observations and hypotheses.
Theories may be revised over time.
Explanation:
Scientific theories are purely explanations into an observation and hypothesis. The are general binding explanations that have been developed from several tests.
- Theories are products of different stages of experiments in their own regard.
- For a theory to be accepted by the scientific community, its hypothesis statement must be:
- Testable
- Repeated
- Falsifiable
- Based on new evidence, a theory may be revised with time. One of such is the Dalton's atomic theory with a modern atomic theory version now.
Learn more:
Experiments brainly.com/question/5096428
#learnwithBrainly
Explanation:
As the given data is as follows.
ohm
,
ohm,
= 1200
(as 1 k ohm = 1000 m)
(a) We will calculate the maximum resistance by combining the given resistances as follows.
Max. Resistance = ![R_{1} + R_{2} + R_{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R_%7B1%7D%20%2B%20R_%7B2%7D%20%2B%20R_%7B3%7D)
=
ohm
= 2600 ohm
or, = 2.6
ohm
Therefore, the maximum resistance you can obtain by combining these is 2.6
ohm.
(b) Now, the minimum resistance is calculated as follows.
Min. Resistance = ![\frac{1}{R_{1}} + \frac{1}{R_{2}} + \frac{1}{R_{3}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_%7B1%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_%7B2%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_%7B3%7D%7D)
= ![\frac{1}{680} + \frac{1}{720} + \frac{1}{1200}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B680%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B720%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1200%7D)
=
ohm
Hence, we can conclude that minimum resistance you can obtain by combining these is
ohm.