Answer:
1.74 m/s
Explanation:
From the question, we are given that the mass of the an object, m1= 2.7 kilogram(kg) and the mass of the can,m(can) is 0.72 Kilogram (kg). The velocity of the mass of an object(m1) , V1 is 1.1 metre per seconds(m/s) and the velocity of the mass of can[m(can)], V(can) is unknown- this is what we are to find.
Therefore, using the formula below, we can calculate the speed of the can, V(can);
===> Mass of object,m1 × velocity of object, V1 = mass of the can[m(can)] × velocity is of the can[V(can)].----------------------------------------------------(1).
Since the question says the collision was elastic, we use the formula below
Slotting in the given values into the equation (1) above, we have;
1/2×M1×V^2(initial velocity of the first object) + 1/2 ×M(can)×V^2(final velocy of the first object)= 1/2 × M1 × V^2 m( initial velocity of the first object).
Therefore, final velocity of the can= 2M1V1/M1+M2.
==> 2×2.7×1.1/ 2.7 + 0.72.
The velocity of the can after collision = 1.74 m/s
When red litmus paper comes into contact with any alkaline substance, it turns blue. Some examples of alkaline substances are ammonia gas, milk of magnesia, baking soda and limewater.
Answer:
2PBr₃ + 3Cl₂ → 2PCl₃ + 3Br₂
2Na + MgCl₂ → 2NaCl + Mg
Explanation:
A balanced chemical equation is a chemical equation that have an equal number of elements of each type on both sides of the equation
Among the given chemical reactions, we have;
2PBr₃ + 3Cl₂ → 2PCl₃ + 3Br₂
In the above reaction;
The number of phosphorus, P, on either side of the equation = 2
The number of bromine atoms, Br, on either side of the equation = 6
The number of chlorine atoms, Cl, on either side of the equation = 6
Therefore, the number of elements in the reactant side and products side of the reaction are equal and the reaction is balanced
The second balanced chemical reaction is 2Na + MgCl₂ → 2NaCl + Mg
In the above reaction, there are two sodium atoms, Na, one magnesium atom and two chlorine atoms on both sides of the reaction, therefore, the reaction is balanced
As per Newton's II law we know that
here F = force applied
m = mass of object = 2 kg
a = acceleration = 2 m/s^2
now as per above formula we will have
so here applied force on the ball will be 4 N
