Explanation:
I think the answer is 2nd
Answer:
1.53x10^22 atoms of Au
Explanation:
To find the atoms of gold we need first, to convert the mass of gold to moles using molar mass of gold (196.97g/mol). Then, these moles must be converted to number of atoms based on definition of moles (1 mole = 6.022x10²³ atoms).
<em>Moles Au:</em>
5.00g Au * (1mol / 196.97g) = 0.0254 moles of Au
<em>Atoms of Au:</em>
0.0254 moles * (6.022x10²³ atoms / 1 mole) =
<h3>1.53x10^22 atoms of Au</h3>
Answer:
I. The balloon has a volume of 22.4L
III. The balloon contains 6.022x10^23 molecules.
Explanation:
At stp, it has been proven that 1mole of a gas occupy 22.4L.
Therefore, option (i) is correct.
The molar mass N2 = 14.01 x 2 = 28.02g/mol
Number of mole of N2 = 1 mole
Mass of N2 =..?
Mass = mole x molar Mass
Mass of N2 = 1 x 28.02 = 28.02g.
The mass content of the balloon is 28.02g, therefore, option (ii) is wrong.
From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. This implies that 1 mole of N2 also contains 6.02x10^23 molecules
Therefore, option (iii) is correct.
The correct options to the question are:
Option i and option iii
Answer:
CCl4- tetrahedral bond angle 109°
PF3 - trigonal pyramidal bond angles less than 109°
OF2- Bent with bond angle much less than 109°
I3 - linear with bond angles = 180°
A molecule with two double bonds and no lone pairs - linear molecule with bond angle =180°
Explanation:
Valence shell electron-pair repulsion theory (VSEPR theory) helps us to predict the molecular shape, including bond angles around a central atom, of a molecule by examination of the number of bonds and lone electron pairs in its Lewis structure. The VSEPR model assumes that electron pairs in the valence shell of a central atom will adopt an arrangement which tends to minimize repulsions between these electron pairs by maximizing the distance between them. The electrons in the valence shell of a central atom are either bonding pairs of electrons, located primarily between bonded atoms, or lone pairs. The electrostatic repulsion of these electrons is reduced when the various regions of high electron density assume positions as far apart from each other as possible.
Lone pairs and multiple bonds are known to cause more repulsion than single bonds and bond pairs. Hence the presence of lone pairs or multiple bonds tend to distort the molecular geometry geometry away from that predicted on the basis of VSEPR theory. For instance CCl4 is tetrahedral with no lone pair and four regions of electron density around the central atom. This is the expected geometry. However OF2 also has four regions of electron density but has a bent structure. The molecule has four regions of electron density but two of them are lone pairs causing more repulsion. Hence the observed bond angle is less than 109°.
Answer:
3.89 kg P2O5 must be used to supply 1.69 kg Phosphorus to the soil.
Explanation:
The molecular mass of P2O5 is
P2 = 2* 31 = 62
O5 = 5 *<u> 16 = 80</u>
Molecular Mass = 142
Set up a Proportion
142 grams P2O5 supplies 62 grams of phosphorus
x kg P2O5 supplies 1.69 kg of phosphorus
Though this might be a bit anti intuitive, you don't have to convert the units for this question. The ratio is all that is important.
142/x = 62/1.69 Cross multiply
142 * 1.69 = 62x combine the left
239.98 = 62x Divide by 62
239.98/62 = x
3.89 kg of P2O5 must be used.
