<span>To solve this we need to balance the equations first.
So Hg + S --> HgS is balanced
One mole of Hg requires one mole of S to form one mole of HgS.
Number of moles of Sulphur = mass/ molar mass = 157/32 = 4.906
So 4.90 moles of S reacts with 4.90 moles of Hg.
Hence there are 4.90 moles of 4.90 of Hg.
Mass = number of moles * molar mass of Hg
Mass = 4.906 * 200.59 = 982.891g</span>
The balanced equation for the neutralisation reaction is as follows
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ ---> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of NaOH to H₂SO₄ is 2:1
the number of moles of NaOH reacted - 0.126 mol/L x 0.0173 L = 0.00218 mol
if 2 mol of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of H₂SO₄
then 0.00218 mol of NaOH reacts with - 0.00218 / 2 = 0.00109 mol of H₂SO₄
molarity is the number of moles of solute in 1 L solution
therefore if 25 mL contains - 0.00109 mol
then 1000 mL contains - 0.00109 mol / 25 mL x 1000 mL = 0.0436 mol/L
therefore molarity of H₂SO₄ is 0.0436 M
Al(NO3)3(aq) + 3NaOH(s) --> Al(OH)3 (s) + 3NaNO3 (aq)
The precipitate here is Al(OH)3 (s), since the solid reactant is the precipitate in the aqueous solution. Usually, it is okay to assume in basic chemistry that the transition metal is going to be part of the compound that is the precipitate, especially in an acidic salt and a strong base reaction that we have here.
Answer:
Dihydrogen monoxide is one of the scientific names of water having the formula H2O, where H2 "dihydrogen" is a double hydrogen (Latin Hydrogenium — hydrogen), and O is "monoxide" (oxygen).
Answer:
Barium has the same number of valence electrons as calcium
Explanation:
Valence electrons is the number of electrons of an atom on the outer shell.
Those valence electrons can participate in the formation of a chemical bond (if the outer shell is not closed); in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair.
<u>Calcium</u> is an atom, part of group 2, called the alkaline earth metals. The alkaline earth metals have 2 valence electrons.
<u>Sulfur </u>is part of a group 16, called the chalcogens or oxygen family. Those atoms have 6 valence electrons. They can form a bound with atoms of group 2 such as calcium, but do not have the same number of valence electrons.
<u>Potassium</u> is part of group 1, called the alkali metals or lithium family. Those atoms have 1 valence electrons. That means Potassium do not have the same number of valence electrons like calcium.
<u>Neon</u> is part of group 18, the noble gasses. Those are stable atoms, which means they have 8 valence electrons. They do not have the same number of valence electrons like Calcium.
<u>Barium</u> an atom, part of group 2, called the alkaline earth metals. The alkaline earth metals have 2 valence electrons. Calcium is also part of this group.
This means barium has the same number of valence electrons as Calcium.
