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Nataly_w [17]
2 years ago
12

Explain why glacial deposits have been found in Africa?

Chemistry
2 answers:
melisa1 [442]2 years ago
5 0

Glacial deposits of various ages have been found in Africa and in most other continents. This is because the continents move around the surface of the earth due to plate tectonics, and at some times the continent was situated close to one or other of the poles. Bear in mind, however, that at the time these deposits were made Africa was part of the larger supercontinent of Gondwana - glacial deposits of the same age are found in S. America and in India. There was an earlier glacial event as well, and traces of the so-called snowball earth event in the late Precambrian are found in Namibia. However, there are no glacial deposits in Africa that relate to the current ice-age.

aliya0001 [1]2 years ago
3 0

Glaciers were found in Africa because continents were connected and party covered with snow near the south pole long ago.

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A diploid somatic ("body") cell has 2n = 20 chromosomes. At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell would have ______ chromosomes
kozerog [31]

Answer:

At the end of mitosis, 2n = 20

At the end of meiosis I, n = 10

At the end of meiosis II, n = 10

Explanation:

Mitosis is a type of cell division in which daughter cell produced are genetically identical to their mother cell. So, no. of chromosome does not change after mitosis.

So, at the end of mitosis, each daughter cell would have <u>20</u> chromosome.

Meiosis is a type of cell division in which mother cell produces two haploid cells ones with a single set of chromosomes.

Meiosis is a two step cell division, Meiosis I and Meiosis II.

In meiosis I, homologous pair separates, so no. of chromosomes becomes half.

In meiosis II, sister chromatids separates. So, the number of chromosomes remains same (i.e. Have same no. of chromosome as present in cell produced after meiosis I).

So, at the end of mitosis, each daughter cell would have <u>20</u> chromosome.

At the end of meiosis I, each daughter cell would have n = 10 chromosomes. At the end of meiosis II, each daughter cell would have n = 10 chromosomes.

7 0
2 years ago
What determines the name of an element
otez555 [7]
Nothing in particular determines the name of an element, it could range from who discovered it to where it was discovered!
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How are Parkinson's disease and ALS similar?
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer:

Both diseases affect the control of voluntary muscles.

Explanation:

Parkinson's disease is a progressive brain disease that affects movement. It affects the nerve cells that produce dopamine in the part of the brain called substantia nigra. The symptoms include shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with walking, balance, and coordination. Symptoms get worse with time, often leaving people with difficulty walking and talking.

ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) is a progressive nervous system disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. The first symptoms usually involve muscle weakness, and as the disease progresses, it results in the loss of muscle control.

Scientists don't know the exact cause of these diseases. As the cause is not known, there is no exact way to prevent them. There is no cure for them, either. The treatment is focused on the management of symptoms.

This is why the third option is the correct one.

4 0
3 years ago
The half life for the decay of carbon-14 is 5.73 x 10 years. Suppose the activity due to the radioactive decay of the carbon-14
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

Age of the atifact is 4.2\times 10^{2} years

Explanation:

  • For first -order radioactive decay- A_{t}=A_{0}(\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}}
  • A_{t} represents activity of radioactive nuclide after t time, A_{0} represents initial activity of radioactive nuclide and t_{\frac{1}{2}} represents half-life
  • Here, A_{t}=19Bq, A_{0}=20Bq and t_{\frac{1}{2}}=5.73\times 10^{3}years

Plug-in all the given values in the above equation-

19=20\times (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{5.73\times 10^{3}}}

or, t=4.2\times 10^{2}

So, age of the atifact is 4.2\times 10^{2} years

6 0
3 years ago
Plants undergo photosynthesis to produce glucose according to the reaction below. What mass of water is required to produce 5.0g
solniwko [45]

Answer:

option a) 3 g

Explanation:

mass of Glucose = 5 g

Mass of H₂O = ?

Reaction Given:

                   6CO₂ + 6H₂O ----> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Solution:

First we have to find mass of glucose from balanced reaction.

So,

Look at the reaction

                        6CO₂ + 6H₂O -------> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

                                     6 mol               1 mol

As 6 mole of water (H₂O) give 1 mole of Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆ )

Convert moles to mass

molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆  = 6(12) + 12(1) + 6(16)

molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆  = 72 + 12 + 96

molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆= 180 g/mol

molar mass of H₂O = 2(1) + 16 = 18 g/mol

Now

             6CO₂      +  6H₂O          --------->     C₆H₁₂O₆   +    6O₂

                              6 mol (18 g/mol)           1 mol (180 g/mol)

                                  108 g                            180 g

108 g of water (H₂O) produce 180 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆)

So

if 108 g of water (H₂O) produce 180 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) so how many grams of water (H₂O) will be required to produce 5 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆).

Apply Unity Formula

               108 g of water (H₂O) ≅ 180 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆)

                X g of water (H₂O) ≅ 5 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆)

Do cross multiply

                     mass of water (H₂O) = 108 g x 5 g / 180 g

                     mass of water (H₂O) = 3 g

So 3 g of water is required to produce 5 g of glucose.  

7 0
3 years ago
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