Correct answer would be d
The potential energy of the block is A) 490 J
Explanation:
The potential energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in the gravitational field.
It is calculated as follows:

where
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the object above the ground
For the block in this problem, we have:
m = 10 kg

h = 5 m
Therefore, its potential energy is:

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60,000 meters. no explanation
The air pressure inside the balloon is: 0.1432 Pa
The formulas and procedures that we will use to solve this problem are:
Where:
- a = area of the sphere
- r = radius
- π = mathematical constant
- P = Pressure
- F = Force
- a = surface area
Information about the problem:
- r = 5.0 m
- F = 45 N
- 1 Pa = N/m²
- 1 N = kg * m/s²
- a=?
- P=?
Using the formula of the sphere area we get:
a = 4 * π * r²
a = 4 * 3.1416 * (5.0 m)²
a = 314.16 m²
Applying the pressure formula we get:
P = F/a
P = 45 N/314.16 m²
P = 0.1432 Pa
<h3>What is pressure?</h3>
It is a physical quantity that expresses the force applied on the area of a surface.
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the relation that relates the speed of wave, frequency of wave and wavelength is given as
wavelength = 
the speed of wave in a medium remains constant. hence the wavelength is inversely related to the frequency of wave.
that means, as the frequency is increased, the wavelength decreases and vice versa.
hence the correct choice is
B decreases