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laiz [17]
3 years ago
11

What is the impulse of a 3 kg object that starts from rest and moves to 20 m/s?

Physics
1 answer:
IrinaK [193]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The impulse on the object is 60Ns.

Explanation:

Impulse is defined as the product of the force applied on an object and the time at which it acts. It is also the change in the momentum of a body.

F = m a

F = m(\frac{v_{2}  - v_{1} }{t})

⇒     Ft = m(v_{2} - v_{1})

where: F is the dorce on the object, t is the time at which it acts, m is the mass of the object, v_{1} is its initialvelocity and v_{2} is the final velocity of the object.

Therefore,

impulse = Ft = m(v_{2} - v_{1})

From the question, m = 3kg, v_{1} = 0m/s and v_{2} = 20m/s.

So that,

Impulse = 3 (20 - 0)

             = 3(20)

             = 60Ns

The impulse on the object is 60Ns.

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If diameter and length of a cylinder are 0.01 m and 0.07 m respectively, the thermal conductivity of air is 0.028 W/mK and the N
kap26 [50]

Answer:

The convective heat transfer coefficient of the fluid is 170.4 watts per square meter-degree Celsius.

Explanation:

The Nusselt number (Nu) is a dimensionless factor which compares the sensitivity of a fluid due to convection with those due to conduction:

Nu = \frac{h\cdot L_{c}}{k} (Eq. 1)

Where:

h - Convective heat transfer coefficient, measured in watts per square meter-degree Celsius.

k - Conductive heat transfer coefficient, measured in watts per meter-degree Celsius.

L_{c} - Characteristic length, measured in meters.

In addition, the characteristic length of a cylinder is defined by the following formula:

L_{c} = \frac{\pi\cdot r^{3}\cdot l}{2\pi\cdot r^{2}+2\pi\cdot r \cdot l} (Eq. 2)

Where:

r - Radius of the cylinder, measured in meters.

l - Length of the cylinder, measured in meters.

If we know that Nu = 14.2, k = 0.028\,\frac{W}{m\cdot ^{\circ}C}, r = 0.005\,m and l = 0.07\,m, then the convective heat coefficient is:

From (Eq. 2):

L_{c} = \frac{\pi\cdot (0.005\,m)^{2}\cdot (0.07\,m)}{2\pi\cdot (0.005\,m)^{2}+2\pi\cdot (0.005\,m)\cdot (0.07\,m)}

L_{c} = \frac{7}{3000}\,m

And by (Eq. 1):

h = \frac{k\cdot Nu}{L_{c}}

h = \frac{\left(0.028\,\frac{W}{m\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (14.2)}{\frac{7}{3000}\,m }

h = 170.4\,\frac{W}{m^{2}\cdot ^{\circ}C}

The convective heat transfer coefficient of the fluid is 170.4 watts per square meter-degree Celsius.

7 0
3 years ago
Heat is the transfer of thermal energy from one object to another because of its difference in
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Answer: C, Temperature difference.
6 0
3 years ago
Regions north of the Arctic Circle are known as the “land of the midnight Sun.” Explain what this means from an astronomical per
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Answer:

During the summer months the sun is always above the horizon and never sets.

During the winter months the sun never rises above the horizon this means there is perpetual darkness for entire winter.

Explanation:

During the summer months the sun is always above the horizon and never sets. The sun moves in a horizontal direction during the day.

In Autumn around September 21, the sun sinks below the horizon, until October the North pole in twilight.

In spring i.e., March 21 the sun rises above the horizon and continues to do so till June 21

During the winter months the sun never rises above the horizon this means there is perpetual darkness for entire winter.

7 0
3 years ago
Our molecular model of matter describes a fluid as consisting of lots of little particles (atoms or molecules)
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Answer:

a)  μ = [kg / m s]

b)  D = m²/s

Explanation:

Viscosity is equivalent to a friction force that opposes the movement of fluids, it is defined by the relation

       

       

      Shear stress = μ speed gradient

       Fr/A = μ  v₀ / h

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The diffusion coefficient characterizes the ability of a material to move in a given solvent, depending on the size of the solute, the viscosity of the solvent, temperature

           

         J = - D dΘ / dx

J is the broadcast glare

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5 0
3 years ago
According the Law of Inertia _____.
larisa86 [58]

Answer:

The Earth will keep moving unless acted up on by a force

Explanation:

Not A because that's not the law of inertia

It's B because that is pretty much the definition of the law of inertia

Not C because Earth will not stop moving on it's own

Again, not the definition of the law of inertia

4 0
3 years ago
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