White light is all the colours of light combined. When the droplets act like prisms, they split the white light into all its colours and also slightly bend the different colours. This is how a rainbow is formed.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that
Length = L
At initial over hanging length = Xo
Lets take the length =X after time t
The velocity of length will become V
Now by energy conservation

So

We know that



At t= 0 ,X=Xo
So we can say that

So the length of cable after time t

Answer:
21.7 seconds.
Explanation:
Woman's velocity relative to train (23 m/s - 22.4 m/s) = 0.6 m/s
Distance woman wants to travel = 13m
To find how long she will take to move 13m relative to the train, take the distance she wants to travel divided by her velocity relative to the train.
(13m)/(0.6 m/s) = 21.6667 seconds or 21.7 seconds.
Therefore, it will take the woman 21.7 seconds to move 13m.