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Lesechka [4]
3 years ago
8

Number of Mg(OH)2 formula units in 7.40 moles of Mg(OH)2.

Chemistry
1 answer:
-Dominant- [34]3 years ago
5 0
The answer is 4.45 × 10²⁴ units.

To calculate this, we will use Avogadro's number which is the number of units (atoms, molecules) in 1 mole of substance:
6.02 × 10²³ units per 1 mole

So, we need a proportion:
If 6.02 × 10²³ units are in 1 mole, how many units will be in 7.40 moles:
6.02 × 10²³ units : 1 mole = x : 7.40 moles

After crossing the products:
1 mole * x =  7.40 moles * 6.02 × 10²³ units
x = 7.40 * 6.02 × 10²³ units
x = 44.5 × 10²³ units = 4.45× 10²⁴ unit
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How many liters of O2 gas will be produced at STP from 4 moles of KC1O3
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Answer:

V = 134.5 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of KClO₃ = 4 mol

Litters of oxygen produced at STP = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2KClO₃  →  2KCl   + 3O₂

Now we will compare the moles of KClO₃ with oxygen.

                    KClO₃        :           O₂

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