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Leokris [45]
3 years ago
12

Which experiment best shows water’s ability to act as a solvent? raise the temperature of water and record its boiling point. fr

eeze a flexible vessel of water and watch it expand. pour an ionic solid into water and see if it vanishes. place a leaf on top of the surface of water and see if it sinks?
Physics
2 answers:
IrinaVladis [17]3 years ago
8 0
The vanishing of an ionic solid (like table salt) would be an example of acting like a solvent
IceJOKER [234]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: pour an ionic solid into water and see if it vanishes.

Explanation: The solubility of substances is governed by: Like dissolves like, which states that polar compounds are soluble in polar solvents and non polar compounds are soluble in non polar solvents.

Ionic compounds are formed by combination of positively charged cations and negatively charged anions which are held by strong coloumbic forces.When ionic compounds are dissolved in water, the ions are dissociated due to high dielectric constant of water and thus dissolve in water.

Water being a polar solvent is able to dissolve ionic or polar compounds in it.

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What are the advantages and disadvantages of series and parallel circuits?
DerKrebs [107]
Parallel circuit

Advandages: 1. Every unit that is connected in a parallel circuit gets equal amount of voltage.

2. It becomes easy to connect or disconnect a new element without affecting the working of other elements.

3. If any fault happened to the circuit, then also the current is able to pass through the circuit through different paths.

Disadvantages: 1. It requires the use of lot of wires.

2. We cannot increase or multiply the voltage in a parallel circuit.
3. Parallel connection fails at the time when it is required to pass exactly same amount of current through the units.

series circuit

Advantages: 1. Series circuits do not overheat easily. This makes them very useful in the case of something that might be around a potentially flammable source, like dry plants or cloth.

2. Series circuits are easy to learn and to make. Their simple design is easy to understand, and this means that it’s simple to conduct repairs .

3. we can add more power devices, they have a higher output in terms of voltage .

4. The current that flows in a series circuit has to flow through every component in the circuit. Therefore, all of the components in a series connection carry the same current.

Disadvantages: 1.If one point breaks in the series circuit,the total circuit will break.

2. As the number of components in a circuit increases ,greater will be the circuit resistance.
6 0
3 years ago
A water rocket uses an amount of water and pressurized air to send a plastic rocket several feet into the air. As the water and
Ilya [14]

Answer:

D.

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Explanation:

im doing the same one lol

6 0
3 years ago
Why does gravitational energy increase away from earth
aliina [53]
Because of the rule of mask.
4 0
3 years ago
when a constant force acts upon an object the acceleration of the object varies inversely with its mass. when a certain constant
solong [7]

Explanation:

When a constant force acts upon an object the acceleration of the object varies inversely with its mass.

a\propto \dfrac{1}{m}

or

\dfrac{a_1}{a_2}=\dfrac{m_2}{m_1}

If m₁ = 21 kg, a₁ = 3 m/s², m₂ = 9 kg

We need to find a₂

So,

a_2=\dfrac{m_1a_1}{m_2}\\\\a_2=\dfrac{21\times 3}{9}\\\\a_2=7\ m/s^2

So, if mass is 9 kg, its acceleration is 7 m/s².

8 0
3 years ago
A 460 g model rocket is on a cart that is rolling to the right at a speed of 3.0 m/s. The rocket engine, when it is fired, exert
ollegr [7]

Answer:

The rocket should be launched at a horizontal distance of <u>6.45 m</u> left of the loop.

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the rocket model (m) = 460 g = 0.460 kg [1 g = 0.001 kg]

Speed of the cart (v) = 3.0 m/s

Thrust force by the rocket engine (F) = 8.5 N

Vertical height of the loop (y) = 20 m

Let the horizontal distance left to the loop for launch be 'x'. Also, let 't' be the time taken by the rocket to reach the loop.

Now, there are two types of motion associated with the rocket- one is horizontal and the other vertical.

So, we will apply kinematics of motion in the two directions separately.

Vertical motion:

Given:

Force acting in the vertical direction is given as:

F_y=F-mg=8.5-0.46\times 9.8=3.992\ N

So, acceleration in the vertical direction is given as:

Acceleration = Force ÷ mass

a_y=\frac{F_y}{m}=\frac{3.992\ N}{0.46\ kg}=8.678\ m/s^2

Vertical displacement of rocket is same as the height of loop. So, y=20\ m

There is no initial velocity in the vertical direction. So, u_y=0\ m/s

Now, applying equation of motion in vertical direction. we have:

y=u_yt+\frac{1}{2}a_yt^2\\\\20=0+\frac{1}{2}\times 8.678t^2\\\\20=4.339t^2\\\\t^2=\frac{20}{4.339}\\\\t=\sqrt{\frac{20}{4.339}}=2.15\ s

Now, time taken to reach the loop is 2.15 s.

Horizontal motion:

There is no acceleration in the horizontal motion. So, displacement in the horizontal direction is equal to the product of horizontal speed and time.

Also, displacement of the rocket in the horizontal direction is nothing but the horizontal distance of its launch left of the loop. So,

x=vt\\\\x=3.0\ m/s\times 2.15\ s\\\\x=6.45\ m

Therefore, the rocket should be launched at a horizontal distance of 6.45 m left of the loop.

5 0
4 years ago
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