Answer:
(iv) second law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
The Clausius inequality expresses the second law of thermodynamics it applies to the real engine cycle.It is defined as the cycle integral of change in entropy of a reversible system is zero. It is nothing but mathematical form of second law of thermodynamics . It also states that for irreversible process the cyclic integral of change in entropy is less than zero
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
fracture will occur as the value is less than E/10 (= 22.5)
Explanation:
If the maximum strength at tip Is greater than theoretical fracture strength value then fracture will occur and if the maximum strength is lower than theoretical fracture strength then no fracture will occur.
![\sigma_m = 2\sigma_o [\frac{a}{\rho_t}]^{1/2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma_m%20%3D%202%5Csigma_o%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7B%5Crho_t%7D%5D%5E%7B1%2F2%7D)

= 15 GPa
fracture will occur as the value is less than E/10 = 22.5
Answer:
a bond issued by a bank or other financial institution, guaranteeing the fulfilment of a particular contract