This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 11.3 h duration at Temperature T1 will raise the carbon concentration to 0.44 wt% at a point 1.8 mm from the surface. A separate experiment is performed at T2 that doubles the diffusion coefficient for carbon in steel.
Estimate the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 4.9 mm position for an identical steel and at the same carburizing temperature T2.
Answer:
the required time to achieve the same concentration at a 4.9 is 83.733 hrs
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
treatment time t₁ = 11.3 hours
Carbon concentration = 0.444 wt%
thickness at surface x₁ = 1.8 mm = 0.0018 m
thickness at identical steel x₂ = 4.9 mm = 0.0049 m
Now, Using Fick's second law inform of diffusion
/ Dt = constant
where D is constant
then
/ t = constant
/ t₁ =
/ t₂
t₂ = t₁
t₂ = t₁
/ 
t₂ = (
/
)t₁
t₂ =
/
× t₁
so we substitute
t₂ =
0.0049 / 0.0018
× 11.3 hrs
t₂ = 7.41 × 11.3 hrs
t₂ = 83.733 hrs
Therefore, the required time to achieve the same concentration at a 4.9 is 83.733 hrs
Answer:
The level of service of of compound grade freeway is LOSB.
Explanation:
Find the provided attachments for explanation
When a person is turning onto a two-lane road divided by a broken yellow line, you know immediately that you are on a two-way road.
<h3>What is the road about?</h3>
Note that a Yellow centerlines can be seen in roads and it is one that is often used to separate traffic moving in different directions.
Note also that Broken lines can be crossed to allow slower-moving traffic and as such, When a person is turning onto a two-lane road divided by a broken yellow line, you know immediately that you are on a two-way road.
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You are turning onto a two-lane road divided by a broken yellow line. You know immediately that:
Answers
You are on a two-way road.
You are on a one-way road.
The road is under repair.
You must stay to the left of the broken yellow lines.
Learn more about two-way road from
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When a psychologist simply records the relationship between two variables without manipulating them, it is called a correlational study.
The observed relationship does not by itself reveal which variable causes the other. This is the directionally problem. Also, the relationship may be due to a third variable controlling both of the observed variables.